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1
Orthographic knowledge predicts reading and spelling skills over and above general intelligence and phonological awareness
In: European journal of psychology of education 36 (2021) 1, S. 21-43 (2020)
Abstract: It is widely accepted that general intelligence and phonological awareness contribute to children's acquisition of reading and spelling skills. A further candidate in this regard is orthographic knowledge (i.e., the knowledge about permissible letter patterns). It consists of two components, word-specific (i.e., the knowledge of the spelling of specific words) and general orthographic knowledge (i.e., the knowledge about legal letter patterns of a writing system). Among German students, previous studies have shown that word-specific orthographic knowledge contributes to both reading and spelling. The results regarding general orthographic knowledge and its contribution to reading and spelling are inconsistent. The major goal of the present study was to determine the incremental predictive value of orthographic knowledge for reading and spelling skills among German elementary-school children (N= 66), over and above the contribution of general intelligence and phonological awareness. The second goal was to examine whether there is a difference between the two subtypes of orthographic knowledge in the amount of their respective contribution to reading and spelling performance. The results show that word-specific as well as general orthographic knowledge con- tribute to both reading and spelling performance, over and above intelligence and phonological awareness. Furthermore, it reveals that both word-specific and general orthographic knowledge explain more variance of spelling compared to reading. Possible explanations for these results, limitations, and implications of the study are being discussed. (DIPF/Orig.)
Keyword: ddc:370; Deutschland; Education; Empirical study; Empirische Bildungsforschung; Empirische Untersuchung; Erziehung; Frankfurt am Main; Germany; Grundschüler; Intelligence; Intelligenz; Knowledge; Lesekompetenz; Phonologie; Reading competence; Rechtschreibung; School year 03; Schreibkompetenz; Schul- und Bildungswesen; Schuljahr 03; Sprachbewusstheit; Test; Wissen; Writing ability
URL: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-227493
https://www.pedocs.de/volltexte/2021/22749/
https://www.pedocs.de/volltexte/2021/22749/pdf/EJPE_2021_1_Zaric_Hasselhorn_Nagler_Orthographic_knowledge_A.pdf
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2
Developmental trajectories of phonological information processing in upper elementary students with reading or spelling disabilities
In: Reading research quarterly 56 (2021) 1, S. 143-171 (2020)
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3
Developmental trajectories of phonological information processing in upper elementary students with reading or spelling disabilities ...
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4
Orthographic knowledge predicts reading and spelling skills over and above general intelligence and phonological awareness ...
Zarić, Jelena; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Nagler, Telse. - : Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada, 2020
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5
Development of working memory from grade 3 to 5. Differences between children with and without mathematical learning difficulties
In: International journal of disability, development and education 65 (2018) 5, S. 509-525 (2018)
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6
Development of working memory from grade 3 to 5. Differences between children with and without mathematical learning difficulties ...
Klesczewski, Julia; Brandenburg, Janin; Fischbach, Anne. - : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018
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7
Phonological processing in children with specific reading disorder versus typical learners. Factor structure and measurement invariance in a transparent orthography
In: The Journal of educational psychology 109 (2017) 5, S. 709-726 (2017)
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8
Phonological processing in children with specific reading disorder versus typical learners. Factor structure and measurement invariance in a transparent orthography ...
Brandenburg, Janin; Klesczewski, Julia; Schuchardt, Kirsten. - : American Psychological Association, 2017
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9
Differentiation of competence and affect self-perceptions in elementary school students. Extending empirical evidence ...
Arens, A. Katrin; Hasselhorn, Marcus. - : Springer, 2015
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10
Working memory in children with learning disabilities in reading versus spelling. Searching for overlapping and specific cognitive factors
In: Journal of Learning Disabilities 48 (2015) 6, S. 622-634 (2015)
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11
Working memory functioning in children with poor mathematical skills. Relationships to IQ-achievement discrepancy and additional reading and spelling difficulties
In: Zeitschrift für Psychologie 223 (2015) 2, S. 83-92 (2015)
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12
Working memory in children with learning disabilities in reading versus spelling. Searching for overlapping and specific cognitive factors ...
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13
Working memory functioning in children with poor mathematical skills. Relationships to IQ-achievement discrepancy and additional reading and spelling difficulties ...
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14
Differentiation of competence and affect self-perceptions in elementary school students. Extending empirical evidence
In: European journal of psychology of education 30 (2015) 4, S. 405-419 (2015)
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15
What is not working in working memory of children with literacy disorders? Evidence from a three-year-longitudinal study
In: Reading and writing 27 (2014) 2, S. 267-286 (2014)
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16
What is not working in working memory of children with literacy disorders? Evidence from a three-year-longitudinal study ...
Fischbach, Anne; Könen, Tanja; Rietz, Chantal S.. - : Springer Science+Business Media, 2014
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17
The impact of reading material's lexical accessibility on text fading effects in children's reading performance ...
Nagler, Telse; Lonnemann, Jan; Linkersdörfer, Janosch. - : Springer Science+Business Media, 2014
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18
The impact of reading material's lexical accessibility on text fading effects in children's reading performance
In: Reading and writing 27 (2014) 5, S. 841-853 (2014)
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19
Assoziativitätseinschätzungen von Kindern und Erwachsenen ...
Hasselhorn, Marcus. - : Hogrefe, Verlag für Psychologie, 1994
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