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Sentence Comprehension Deficits of Specific Language Impairment (Montgomery et al., 2016) ...
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Sentence Comprehension Deficits of Specific Language Impairment (Montgomery et al., 2016) ...
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3
Cognitive Processes Related to Memory Capacity Explain Nearly All of the Variance in Language Test Performance in School-Age Children With and Without Developmental Language Disorder
In: Front Psychol (2021)
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the dimensionality of the cognitive processes related to memory capacity and language ability and to assess the magnitude of the relationships among these processes in children developing typically (TD) and children with developmental language disorder (DLD). Participants were 234 children between the ages of 7;0 and 11;11 (117 TD and 117 DLD) who were propensity matched on age, sex, mother education and family income. Latent variables created from cognitive processing tasks and standardized measures of comprehension and production of lexical and sentential aspects of language were tested with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural regression. A five-factor CFA model that included the constructs of Fluid Intelligence, Controlled Attention, Working Memory, Long-Term Memory for Language Knowledge and Language Ability yielded better fit statistics than two four-factor nested models. The four cognitive abilities accounted for more than 92% of the variance in the language measures. A structural regression model indicated that the relationship between working memory and language ability was significantly greater for the TD group than the DLD group. These results are consistent with a broad conceptualization of the nature of language impairment in older, school-age children as encompassing a dynamic system in which cognitive abilities account for nearly all of the variance in linguistic abilities.
Keyword: Psychology
URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.724356
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8490731/
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4
A New Memory Perspective on the Sentence Comprehension Deficits of School-Age Children With Developmental Language Disorder: Implications for Theory, Assessment, and Intervention
In: Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch (2021)
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5
Verbal working memory capacity in DLD (Montgomery et al., 2019) ...
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Verbal working memory capacity in DLD (Montgomery et al., 2019) ...
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7
Cognitive Predictors of Sentence Comprehension in Children with and without Developmental Language Disorder: Implications for Assessment and Treatment
In: Int J Speech Lang Pathol (2019)
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8
A Comparison of the Storage-Only Deficit and Joint Mechanism Deficit Hypotheses of the Verbal Working Memory Storage Capacity Limitation of Children With Developmental Language Disorder
Montgomery, James W.; Gillam, Ronald B.; Evans, Julia L.. - : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, 2019
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9
A Comparison of the Storage-Only Deficit and Joint Mechanism Deficit Hypotheses of the Verbal Working Memory Storage Capacity Limitation of Children with Developmental Language Disorder
In: Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education Faculty Publications (2019)
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10
Cognitive processing and comprehension in developmental language disorder (Montgomery et al., 2018) ...
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Cognitive processing and comprehension in developmental language disorder (Montgomery et al., 2018) ...
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12
“Whatdunit?” Developmental Changes in Children’s Syntactically-Based Sentence Interpretation Abilities and Sensitivity to Word Order
In: Special Education and Rehabilitation Counseling Faculty Publications (2016)
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“Whatdunit?” Developmental changes in children's syntactically based sentence interpretation abilities and sensitivity to word order
In: Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education Faculty Publications (2015)
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14
Relation of auditory attention and complex sentence comprehension in children with specific language impairment: a preliminary study
In: Applied psycholinguistics. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 30 (2009) 1, 123-151
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OLC Linguistik
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15
The handbook of child language disorders
Edwards, Jan; Fletcher, Paul; Hook, Pamela E.. - New York : Psychology Press, 2009
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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16
Information processing : implications for assessment and intervention
In: Topics in language disorders. - Hagerstown, Md. : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 22 (2002) 3, 1-84
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17
Working memory and language impairment : new perspectives
Cowan, Nelson (Mitarb.); Montgomery, James W. (Mitarb.); Weismer, Susan Ellis (Mitarb.)...
In: Topics in language disorders. - Hagerstown, Md. : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 17 (1996) 1, 1-81
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