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Prediction of orthographic information during listening comprehension: A printed-word visual world study ...
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Abstract:
Two visual world eye-tracking experiments examined the role of orthographic information in the visual context in pre-activation of orthographic and phonological information using Japanese. Participants heard sentences that contained a predictable target word and viewed a display showing four words in a logogram, kanji (Experiment 1) or in a phonogram, hiragana (Experiment 2). The four words included either the target word (e.g., 魚 /sakana/; fish ), an orthographic competitor (e.g., 角 /tuno/; horn ), a phonological competitor (e.g., 桜 /sakura/; cherry blossom ), or an unrelated word (e.g., 本 /hon/; book ), together with three distractor words. The orthographic competitor was orthographically or phonologically dissimilar to the target in hiragana. In Experiment 1, target and orthographic competitor words attracted more fixations than unrelated words before the target word was mentioned, suggesting that participants pre-activated orthographic form of the target word. In Experiment 2, target and phonological ...
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Keyword:
170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified; FOS Psychology
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.25384/sage.c.4536863.v1
https://sage.figshare.com/collections/Prediction_of_orthographic_information_during_listening_comprehension_A_printed-word_visual_world_study/4536863/1
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Prediction of orthographic information during listening comprehension: A printed-word visual world study ...
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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