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Auditory and visual short-term memory: Influence of material type, contour, and musical expertise
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In: ISSN: 0340-0727 ; EISSN: 1430-2772 ; Psychological Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03384372 ; Psychological Research, Springer Verlag, In press, ⟨10.1007/s00426-021-01519-0⟩ (2021)
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Early analogical extensions: An ERP Study on preschoolers'semantic approxinmations
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 43(43) ; Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03409631 ; Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Jul 2021, Vienna, Austria (2021)
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Lower verbalizability of visual stimuli modulates differences in estimates of working memory capacity between children with and without developmental language disorders
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In: ISSN: 2396-9415 ; Autism & Developmental Language Impairments ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02929714 ; Autism & Developmental Language Impairments, 2020, 5, pp.239694152094551. ⟨10.1177/2396941520945519⟩ (2020)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Background and aims: Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) often perform below their typically developing peers on verbal memory tasks. However, the picture is less clear on visual memory tasks. Research has generally shown that visual memory can be facilitated by verbal representations, but few studies have been conducted using visual materials that are not easy to verbalize. Therefore, we attempted to construct non-verbalizable stimuli to investigate the impact of working memory capacity. Method and results: We manipulated verbalizability in visual span tasks and tested whether minimizing verbalizability could help reduce visual recall performance differences across children with and without developmental language disorder. Visuals that could be easily verbalized or not were selected based on a pretest with non-developmental language disorder young adults. We tested groups of children with developmental language disorder (N ¼ 23) and their typically developing peers (N ¼ 65) using these high and low verbalizable classes of visual stimuli. The memory span of the children with developmental language disorder varied across the different stimulus conditions, but critically, although their storage capacity for visual information was virtually unimpaired, the children with developmental language disorder still had difficulty in recalling verbalizable images with simple drawings. Also, recalling complex (galaxy) images with low verbalizability proved difficult in both groups of children. An item-based analysis on correctly recalled items showed that higher levels of verbalizability enhanced visual recall in the typically developing children to a greater extent than the children with developmental language disorder. Conclusions and clinical implication: We suggest that visual short-term memory in typically developing children might be mediated with verbal encoding to a larger extent than in children with developmental language disorder, thus leading to poorer performance on visual capacity tasks. Our findings cast doubts on the idea that short-term storage impairments are limited to the verbal domain, but they also challenge the idea that visual tasks are essentially visual. Therefore, our findings suggest to clinicians working with children experiencing developmental language difficulties that visual memory deficits may not necessarily be due to reduced non-verbal skills but may be due to the high amount of verbal cues in visual stimuli, from which they do not benefit in comparison to their peers.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology; Developmental language disorder; verbal encoding; visuo-spatial memory
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02929714
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02929714/file/Arslan-Broc-Mathy-2020.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941520945519
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02929714/document
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The Varying Roles of Morphosyntax in Memory and Sentence Processing: Retrieval and Encoding Interference in Brazilian Portuguese
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The structural anchoring of spontaneous analogies ; La sensibilité structurelle des analogies spontanées
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03276923 ; Psychologie. CY Cergy Paris Université, 2020. Français. ⟨NNT : 2020CYUN1094⟩ (2020)
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Kategoriensystem zur Kodierung der interaktiven Einbettung sprachlicher Beiträge von Kindern in schulischen und vorschulischen Sprachförderaktivitäten ...
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Kategoriensystem zur Kodierung der interaktiven Einbettung sprachlicher Beiträge von Kindern in schulischen und vorschulischen Sprachförderaktivitäten
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In: Mackowiak, Katja [Hrsg.]; Beckerle, Christine [Hrsg.]; Gentrup, Sarah [Hrsg.]; Titz, Cora [Hrsg.]: Forschungsinstrumente im Kontext institutioneller (schrift-)sprachlicher Bildung. Bad Heilbrunn : Verlag Julius Klinkhardt 2020, S. 121-140 (2020)
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SURVIVAL OF THE SELF: EXAMINATIONS OF THE ROLE OF SELF-REFERENCE IN ADAPTIVE MEMORY
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Does Articulation during Speeded Naming Reveal Continuous Negotiation of Parallel Constraints?
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THE INFLUENCES OF CULTURE AND THE SELF ON CHILDREN’S MEMORY ENCODING AND DELAYED RETRIEVAL
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In: Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) (2019)
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Editorial: Encoding and Navigating Linguistic Representations in Memory.
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In: Frontiers in psychology, vol 8, iss FEB (2017)
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Applying Encoding and Retrieval Techniques to Chinese Rhyme Reading in Advanced Placement Chinese Instruction
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In: The Nebraska Educator: A Student-Led Journal (2017)
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| 14 |
How loudness affects everyday sounds recognition?
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In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America ; 5th Joint meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and the Acoustical Society of Japan ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01449125 ; 5th Joint meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and the Acoustical Society of Japan, Nov 2016, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. pp.3267‑-3267, ⟨10.1121/1.4970364⟩ (2016)
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Dynamic Structure of Neural Variability in the Cortical Representation of Speech Sounds.
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In: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, vol 36, iss 28 (2016)
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Influence of Interactive Media on Episodic Memory Development During Middle Childhood
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In: Ricker, Ashley Ann. (2016). Influence of Interactive Media on Episodic Memory Development During Middle Childhood. UC Riverside: Psychology. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8rz5t49p (2016)
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A developmental investigation of the first-letter advantage
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In: ISSN: 0022-0965 ; EISSN: 1096-0457 ; Journal of Experimental Child Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01477337 ; Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, Elsevier, 2016, 152, pp.161 - 172. ⟨10.1016/j.jecp.2016.07.016⟩ (2016)
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Automatic coding of short text responses via clustering in educational assessment ...
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Automatic coding of short text responses via clustering in educational assessment
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In: Educational and psychological measurement 76 (2016) 2, S. 280-303 (2016)
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Landmark and route knowledge in children's spatial representation of a virtual environment
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In: ISSN: 1664-1078 ; Frontiers in Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01399481 ; Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers, 2015, ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01522⟩ (2015)
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