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The Acquisition Path of [w]-final Plurals in Brazilian Portuguese
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In: Journal of Portuguese Linguistics, Vol 17, Iss 1 (2018) (2018)
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The Acquisition Path of [w]-final Plurals in Brazilian Portuguese
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In: Journal of Portuguese Linguistics, Vol 17, Iss 1 (2018) (2018)
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Abstract:
The plural of Brazilian Portuguese [w]-final nouns includes an alternation with [j], but the change is partially blocked in monosyllables and following a tense vowel (Becker et al. 2017). In this paper, we present a nonce word study with 115 children ages 7–13 and 43 adults, all participants from the state of São Paulo, showing that blocking in monosyllables is acquired earlier than blocking by tense vowels. We claim that sensitivity to monosyllabicity and vowel tenseness are both due to universal phonological pressures, but the effect of vowel tenseness is learned more slowly because it is limited to the plural morphology in this language.Our results from nonce words are convergent with evidence from innovative plurals and loanword adaptation, showing the primacy of phonological factors over history, orthography, and lexical frequency when it comes to alternations and their acquisition.
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Keyword:
acquisition; Brazilian Portuguese; gradual learning; Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar; monosyllables; P101-410; plural morphology; wug test
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URL: https://doi.org/10.5334/jpl.189 https://doaj.org/article/f40ada4118c04a658cb806fd439e4d84
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Source-oriented generalizations as grammar inference in Russian vowel deletion*
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/projects/yers/becker_gouskova_source_oriented.pdf (2012)
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Asymmetries in generalizing alternations to and from initial syllables. Language 88. 231–268
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/projects/english/becker_nevins_levine_english_2012.pdf (2012)
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Harmonic grammar with linear programming: From linear systems . . .
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In: http://www.stanford.edu/%7Ecgpotts/papers/potts-pater-jesney-bhatt-becker-hg2lp.pdf (2010)
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Approved as to style and content by:
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In: http://roa.rutgers.edu/files/1008-1208/1008-BECKER-0-0.PDF (2009)
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Harmonic grammar with linear programming: From linear . . .
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In: http://www.stanford.edu/~cgpotts/manuscripts/potts-pater-jesney-bhatt-becker-hg2lp.pdf (2009)
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Highlights:
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_hidden_structure_mumm.pdf (2008)
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The role of Universal Grammar
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_hebrew_plurals_texas.pdf (2008)
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From the lexicon to a stochastic grammar
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_stochastic_grammar_nels.pdf (2007)
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The role of statistical generalizations in the grammar*
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_role_of_grammar_bgu.pdf (2007)
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12 |
From the lexicon to a stochastic grammar
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_stochastic_grammar_stanford.pdf (2007)
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13 |
constraint
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/papers/becker_prudent_necphon_handout.pdf (2007)
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doi:10.1017/S0022226706004488 Printed in the United Kingdom Gaps and repairs at the phonology–morphology interface 1
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In: http://www.hum.uit.no/a/rice/v2/writing/GapsJLingRice.pdf (2005)
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Nonce words show that Russian yer alternations are governed by the grammar
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/projects/russian/gouskova_becker_yers.pdf
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THE SURFEIT OF THE STIMULUS:ANALYTIC BIASES FILTER LEXICAL STATISTICS IN TURKISH LARYNGEALALTERNATIONS
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In: http://becker.phonologist.org/projects/surfeit/becker_ketrez_nevins_surfeit.pdf
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Michael Becker- 1- Lexical stratification of Hebrew Lexical stratification of Hebrew – the disyllabic maximum*
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In: http://www.phonologist.org/papers/becker_disyllabic_maximum.pdf
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