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COVID-19 first lockdown as a window into language acquisition: associations between caregiver-child activities and vocabulary gains ...
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COVID-19 first lockdown as a window into language acquisition: Associations between caregiver-child activities and vocabulary gains
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In: [PsyArXiv preprint] COVID-19 first lockdown as a window into language acquisition: associations between caregiver-child activities and vocabulary gains (2022)
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COVID-19 first lockdown as a window into language acquisition : associations between caregiver-child activities and vocabulary gains
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Re-examining cross-cultural similarity judgements using lexical co-occurrence
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Syntactic adaptation and word learning in French and English
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Integrating emotional expressions with utterances in pragmatic inference
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Characterizing the development of relational reasoning in India
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Peekbank: Exploring children's word recognition through an open, large-scale repository for developmental eye-tracking data
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Predicting children's and adults' preferences in physical interactions via physics simulation
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 43, iss 43 (2021)
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Continuous developmental change explains discontinuities in word learning
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03191088 ; 2021 (2021)
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Web-CDI: A system for online administration of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories ...
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Web-CDI: A system for online administration of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories ...
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A multilab study of bilingual infants: Exploring the preference for infant-directed speech
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From partners to populations: A hierarchical Bayesian account of coordination and convention ...
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Characterizing the development of relational reasoning in India ...
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The Emergence of the Shape Bias Results from Communicative Efficiency ...
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Abstract:
By the age of two, children tend to assume that new word categories are based on objects’ shape, rather than their color or texture; this assumption is called the shape bias. They are thought to learn this bias by observing that their caregiver’s language is biased towards shape based categories. This presents a chicken and egg problem: if the shape bias must be present in the language in order for children to learn it, how did it arise in language in the first place? In this paper, we propose that communicative efficiency explains both how the shape bias emerged and why it persists across generations. We model this process with neural emergent language agents that learn to communicate about raw pixelated images. First, we show that the shape bias emerges as a result of efficient communication strategies employed by agents. Second, we show that pressure brought on by communicative need is also necessary for it to persist across generations; simply having a shape bias in an agent’s input language is ...
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Keyword:
Computational Linguistics; Machine Learning; Machine Learning and Data Mining; Natural Language Processing
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.48448/8hrk-4293 https://underline.io/lecture/39843-the-emergence-of-the-shape-bias-results-from-communicative-efficiency
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Integrating emotional expressions with utterances in pragmatic inference ...
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Quantifying Sources of Variability in Infancy Research Using the Infant-Directed-Speech Preference
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Re-examining cross-cultural similarity judgements using lexical co-occurrence ...
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Syntactic adaptation and word learning in French and English ...
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