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Simplification of literary and scientific texts to improve reading fluency and comprehension in beginning readers of French
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In: ISSN: 0142-7164 ; EISSN: 1469-1817 ; Applied Psycholinguistics ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026 ; Applied Psycholinguistics, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2022, pp.1-28. ⟨10.1017/S014271642100062X⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Reading comprehension and fluency are crucial for successful academic learning and achievement. Yet, a rather large percentage of children still have enormous difficulties in understanding a written text at the end of primary school. In this context, the aim of our study was to investigate whether text simplification, a process of reducing text complexity while keeping its meaning unchanged, can improve reading fluency and comprehension for children learning to read. Furthermore, we were interested in finding out whether some readers would benefit more than others from text simplification as a function of their cognitive and language profile. To address these issues, we developed an iBook application for iPads, which allowed us to present normal and simplified versions of informative and narrative texts to 165 children in grade 2. Reading fluency was measured for each sentence, and text comprehension was measured for each text using multiple-choice questions. The results showed that both reading fluency and reading comprehension were significantly better for simplified than for normal texts. Results showed that poor readers and children with weaker cognitive skills (nonverbal intelligence, memory) benefitted to a greater extent from simplification than good readers and children with somewhat stronger cognitive skills.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology; [SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education; fluency; readability; reading comprehension; Text simplification; textual variability
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URL: https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026 https://doi.org/10.1017/S014271642100062X https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026/file/2022_Simplification_Applied_Psychonlinguistics.pdf https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026/document
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An ERP investigation of transposed-word effects in same-different matching
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In: ISSN: 0028-3932 ; EISSN: 1873-3514 ; Neuropsychologia ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03226383 ; Neuropsychologia, Elsevier, 2021, 153, ⟨10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107753⟩ (2021)
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Text simplification to improve reading fluency and comprehension ; La simplification de texte afin d'améliorer la fluence et la compréhension
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In: Colloque SFERE- Provence : « Apprentissage et Education » Conditions, contextes et innovations pour la réussite scolaire, universitaire et professionnelle ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01890345 ; Colloque SFERE- Provence : « Apprentissage et Education » Conditions, contextes et innovations pour la réussite scolaire, universitaire et professionnelle, Apr 2018, MARSEILLE, France (2018)
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Le numérique comme outil pédagogique : Peut-on augmenter la compréhension et la fluidité de la lecture par la simplification et la nature des textes chez des élèves entre 7 et 9 ans ?
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In: Journée Scientifique SFERE-Provence ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01680378 ; Journée Scientifique SFERE-Provence, Sep 2017, Aix en Provence, France. 2017 (2017)
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Measuring sequences of keystrokes with jsPsych: Reliability of response times and interkeystroke intervals
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In: ISSN: 1554-351X ; EISSN: 1554-3528 ; Behavior Research Methods ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01472765 ; Behavior Research Methods, Psychonomic Society, Inc, 2017, 49 (3), pp.1163-1176. ⟨10.3758/s13428-016-0776-3⟩ ; https://link.springer.com/article/10.3758%2Fs13428-016-0776-3 (2017)
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Le numérique comme outil pédagogique : Peut-on augmenter la compréhension et la fluidité de la lecture par la simplification et la nature des textes chez des élèves entre 7 et 9 ans ?
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In: https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/medihal-01706991 ; 2017 (2017)
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A Vision of Reading
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In: ISSN: 1364-6613 ; Trends in Cognitive Sciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01432252 ; Trends in Cognitive Sciences, Elsevier, 2016, 20 (3), pp.171-179. ⟨10.1016/j.tics.2015.12.008⟩ (2016)
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A Thousand Words Are Worth a Picture: Snapshots of Printed-Word Processing in an Event-Related Potential Megastudy
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In: ISSN: 0956-7976 ; Psychological Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01432349 ; Psychological Science, Association for Psychological Science, 2015, 26 (12), pp.1887-1897. ⟨10.1177/0956797615603934⟩ (2015)
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MEGALEX- A new mega-study of visual word recognition: Some preliminary data
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In: 19th Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology (ESCoP 2015) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03177846 ; 19th Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology (ESCoP 2015), Sep 2015, Paphos, Cyprus (2015)
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A thousand words are worth a picture: Snapshots of printed word processing in an ERP megastudy
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Evidence for multiple routes in learning to read
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In: ISSN: 0010-0277 ; EISSN: 1873-7838 ; Cognition ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01152175 ; Cognition, Elsevier, 2012, 123 (2), pp.280--292. ⟨10.1016/j.cognition.2012.01.003⟩ (2012)
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How to say "no" to a nonword: A leaky competing accumulator model of lexical decision
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In: ISSN: 0278-7393 ; EISSN: 1939-1285 ; Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01152178 ; Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, American Psychological Association, 2012, 38 (4), pp.1117--1128. ⟨10.1037/a0026948⟩ (2012)
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The time course of visual letter perception
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In: ISSN: 0898-929X ; EISSN: 1530-8898 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01152197 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2012, 24 (7), pp.1645--1655 (2012)
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Orthographic processing in baboons (papio papio)
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In: ISSN: 0036-8075 ; EISSN: 1095-9203 ; Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01152186 ; Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2012, 336 (6078), pp.245--248. ⟨10.1126/science.1218152⟩ (2012)
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Smart Phone, Smart Science: How the Use of Smartphones Can Revolutionize Research in Cognitive Science
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02446781 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2011, 6 (9), pp.e24974. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0024974⟩ (2011)
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General-Purpose Monitoring during Speech Production
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In: ISSN: 0898-929X ; EISSN: 1530-8898 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01152177 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2011, 23 (6), pp.1419--1436. ⟨10.1162/jocn.2010.21467⟩ (2011)
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Smart Phone, Smart Science: How the Use of Smartphones Can Revolutionize Research in Cognitive Science
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In: PLoS One, 6 (9) (2011)
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