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How Hermeneutic Spirals may reduce Complexity to Narrative Schemata - expanding on "Complexity and the Userly Text"
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03254233 ; 2021 (2021)
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Restoration of High Frequency Auditory Perception After Robot-Assisted or Manual Cochlear Implantation in Profoundly Deaf Adults Improves Speech Recognition
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In: EISSN: 2296-875X ; Frontiers in Surgery ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03365244 ; Frontiers in Surgery, Frontiers Media S.A., 2021, 8, pp.729736. ⟨10.3389/fsurg.2021.729736⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Background and Purpose: Robot-assisted cochlear implantation has recently been implemented in clinical practice; however, its effect on hearing outcomes is unknown. The aim of this preliminary study was to evaluate hearing performance 1 year post-implantation whether the electrode array was inserted manually or assisted by a robot. Methods: Forty-two profoundly deaf adults were implanted either manually ( n = 21) or assisted by a robot (RobOtol®, Collin, Bagneux, France) with three different electrode array types. Participants were paired by age, and electrode array type. The scalar position of the electrode array in the cochlea was assessed by 3D reconstruction from the pre- and post-implantation computed tomography. Pure-tone audiometry and speech perception in silence (percentage of disyllabic words at 60 dB) were tested on the implanted ear 1 year post-implantation in free-field conditions. The pure-tone average was calculated at 250–500–750 Hz, 500–1,000–2,000–3,000 Hz, and 3,000–4,000–8,000 Hz for low, mid, and high frequencies, respectively. Results: One year after cochlear implantation, restoration of the high-frequency thresholds was associated with better speech perception in silence, but not with low or mid frequencies ( p < 0.0001; Adjusted R 2 = 0.64, polynomial non-linear regression). Although array translocation was similar using either technique, the number of translocated electrodes was lower when the electrode arrays had been inserted with the assistance of the robot compared with manual insertion ( p = 0.018; Fisher's exact test). Conclusion: The restoration of high-frequency thresholds (3,000–4,000–8,000 Hz) by cochlear implantation was associated with good speech perception in silence. The numbers of translocated electrodes were reduced after a robot-assisted insertion.
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Keyword:
[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery; [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]; ear surgery; hearing loss; hearing outcomes; hearing performance; pure-tone audiometry; translocation
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URL: https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03365244
https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2021.729736
https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03365244/file/fsurg-08-729736.pdf
https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03365244/document
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| 3 |
Fitts' law in tongue and lip movements of repetitive speech ...
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| 4 |
Extended Evaluation of the Effect of Real and Simulated Masks on Face Recognition Performance
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In: Fraunhofer IGD (2021)
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Factions: acts of worldbuilding on social media platforms ...
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| 6 |
UA12/2/2 Talisman: Zeitgeist
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In: WKU Archives Records (2020)
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Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: A Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community
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In: Animal Studies Journal (2019)
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| 8 |
The Impact of Multimodal Communication on a Shared Mental Model, Trust, and Commitment in Human–Intelligent Virtual Agent Teams
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In: Multimodal Technologies and Interaction ; Volume 2 ; Issue 3 (2018)
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| 9 |
A tale of two interactions: Inferring performance in hospitality encounters from cross-situation social sensing
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In: Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies, vol. 2, no. 3 (2018)
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| 10 |
The Human Rights Performative: The Belarus Free Theater on the Global Stage
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| 11 |
APOE Genotype and Cognitive Functioning in a Large Age-Stratified Population Sample.
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In: Neuropsychology (2016)
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| 12 |
APOE Genotype and Cognitive Functioning in a Large Age-Stratified Population Sample.
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In: Neuropsychology (2016)
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| 13 |
Academic Performance in Human Anatomy and Physiology Classes: A 2-Yr Study of Academic Motivation and Grade Expectation
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In: Nursing, School of - Faculty Publications (2016)
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| 14 |
Super-Recognisers in Action: Evidence from Face-matching and Face Memory Tasks
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| 15 |
Implicit semantic perception in object substitution masking
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In: Cognition (2015)
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| 16 |
Acquisition of Novel Traces in Short-term Implicit Memory: Priming for Illegal Nonwords and New Associations
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In: Memory and Cognition (2015)
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| 17 |
Acquisition of Novel Traces in Short-term Implicit Memory: Priming for Illegal Nonwords and New Associations
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In: Memory and Cognition (2015)
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| 18 |
Amodal processing of visual speech as revealed by priming
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In: Cognition (2015)
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| 19 |
Symbol-string sensitivity and adult performance in lexical decision
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In: Brain and Language (2015)
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| 20 |
Investigating the contribution of procedural and declarative memory to the acquisition of past tense morphology: Evidence from Finnish
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In: Language and Cognitive Processes (2015)
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