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Reminiscences of Samuel B. Griffith II 1970 ...
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Unav. - : Columbia University, 2019
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| 3 |
Enhancing Your Intelligence Agency Information Resources IQ PT 5: Individual Armed Services Intelligence Organizations
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In: Libraries Faculty and Staff Presentations (2019)
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Do Metaphors Move From Mind to Mouth? Evidence From a New System of Linguistic Metaphors for Time.
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In: Cognitive science, vol 42, iss 8 (2018)
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Abstract:
Languages around the world use a recurring strategy to discuss abstract concepts: describe them metaphorically, borrowing language from more concrete domains. We "plan ahead" to the future, "count up" to higher numbers, and "warm" to new friends. Past work has found that these ways of talking have implications for how we think, so that shared systems of linguistic metaphors can produce shared conceptualizations. On the other hand, these systematic linguistic metaphors might not just be the cause but also the effect of shared, non-linguistic ways of thinking. Here, we present a case study of a variety of American English in which a shared, non-linguistic conceptualization of time has become crystallized as a new system of linguistic metaphors. Speakers of various languages, including English, conceptualize time as a lateral timeline, with the past leftward and the future rightward. Until now, this conceptualization has not been documented in the speech of any language. In two studies, we document how members of the U.S. military, but not U.S. civilians, talk about time using conventionalized lateral metaphors (e.g., "move the meeting right" to mean "move the meeting later"). We argue that, under the right cultural circumstances, implicit mental representations become conventionalized metaphors in language.
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Keyword:
Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing; Cognitive Sciences; Experimental Psychology; Humans; Language; Linguistic convention; Metaphor; Military Personnel; Psychology; Semantic change; Time
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6175p8jh
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| 5 |
Enhancing Your Intelligence Agency Information Resource IQ: PT. 1: The Office of the Director of National Intelligence
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In: Libraries Faculty and Staff Presentations (2018)
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Artificial Intelligence, International Competition, and the Balance of Power (May 2018) [<Journal>]
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| 7 |
Want to Play a Game How Should DIA use the Intelligence Simulation Center to Think about its Future
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| 8 |
Why the United States Must Adopt Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems
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Unclassified Report of Investigation on Allegations Relating to USCENTCOM Intelligence Products
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| 12 |
Innovation in Intelligence: An Analysis of U.S. Marine Corps Intelligence Modernization during the Occupation of Haiti, 1915-1934
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In: All Graduate Theses and Dissertations (2017)
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| 13 |
Applications of Text Analytics in the Intelligence Community
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Assessing the Value of Structured Analytic Techniques in the U.S. Intelligence Community
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The Importance of Why: An Intelligence Approach for a Multi-Polar World
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| 18 |
A Commonsense Approach to Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Operations
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| 19 |
MASTERS OF ANALYTICAL TRADECRAFT: CERTIFYING THE STANDARDS AND ANALYTIC RIGOR OF INTELLIGENCE PRODUCTS
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