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Derivational Morphology Bridges Phonology and Orthography: Insights Into the Development of Word-Specific Spellings by Superior, Average, and Poor Spellers
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In: Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch (2020)
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Bilingual Spelling Patterns in Middle School: It is More than Transfer
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In: Communication Disorders Faculty Publications (2015)
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Writing Development of Spanish-English Bilingual Students With Language Learning Disabilities
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In: Communication Disorders Faculty Publications (2014)
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Cultural-Linguistic Diversity and Inclusion
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In: Communication Disorders Faculty Publications (2012)
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Linguistic Pattern Analysis of Misspellings of Typically Developing Writers in Grades 1 to 9
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Maternal Epistemological Perspectives and Variations in Mental State Talk
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In: Psychology Faculty Publications (2009)
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African American English Dialect and Performance on Nonword Spelling and Phonemic Awareness Tasks
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In: Psychology Faculty Publications (2007)
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Abstract:
Purpose: To evaluate the role of dialect on phonemic awareness and nonword spelling tasks. These tasks were selected for their reliance on phonological and orthographic processing, which may be influenced by dialect use. Method: Eighty typically developing African American children in Grades 1 and 3 were first screened for dialect use and then completed a standardized test of phonological processing and a nonword spelling measure. The influence of dialect was analyzed in both experimental tasks, followed by a qualitative analysis of dialect use in nonword spellings. Results: Dialect density measures based solely on the use of African American English (AAE) phonological features explained few differences in phonological processing scores. In contrast, correlations indicated that children with higher dialect densities produced more nonword spelling errors influenced by AAE, an effect most evident in Grade 3. Qualitative analyses revealed AAE phonological features occurring in many of the misspelled nonwords. Conclusion: After Grade 2, nonword spelling may be more sensitive to the effects of dialect variation than are phonemic awareness tasks. It is suggested that spelling may be a more sensitive clinical indicator of difficulties in integrating the phonological and orthographic information needed for fluent decoding skill.
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Keyword:
Psychology
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2007/020 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/psy_facpub/1237
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