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Bilingual Cortical Control of Between- and Within-Language Competition
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43 |
Covert Co-Activation of Bilinguals’ Non-Target Language: Phonological Competition from Translations
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44 |
Cross-linguistic phonotactic competition and cognitive control in bilinguals
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45 |
Orthographic and Phonological Neighborhood Databases across Multiple Languages
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46 |
Phonotactic Constraints Are Activated across Languages in Bilinguals
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47 |
The influence of native-language tones on lexical access in the second language
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48 |
Orthographic Knowledge and Lexical Form Influence Vocabulary Learning
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49 |
Auditory word recognition across the lifespan: Links between linguistic and nonlinguistic inhibitory control in bilinguals and monolinguals
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50 |
Bilinguals’ Existing Languages Benefit Vocabulary Learning in a Third Language
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53 |
Bilingual children show an advantage in controlling verbal interference during spoken language comprehension
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54 |
Speakers of Different Languages Process the Visual World Differently
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55 |
Parallel language activation and inhibitory control in bimodal bilinguals
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Abstract:
Findings from recent studies suggest that spoken-language bilinguals engage nonlinguistic inhibitory control mechanisms to resolve cross-linguistic competition during auditory word recognition. Bilingual advantages in inhibitory control might stem from the need to resolve perceptual competition between similar-sounding words both within and between their two languages. If so, these advantages should be lessened or eliminated when there is no perceptual competition between two languages. The present study investigated the extent of inhibitory control recruitment during bilingual language comprehension by examining associations between language co-activation and nonlinguistic inhibitory control abilities in bimodal bilinguals, whose two languages do not perceptually compete. Cross-linguistic distractor activation was identified in the visual world paradigm, and correlated significantly with performance on a nonlinguistic spatial Stroop task within a group of 27 hearing ASL-English bilinguals. Smaller Stroop effects (indexing more efficient inhibition) were associated with reduced co-activation of ASL signs during the early stages of auditory word recognition. These results suggest that the role of inhibitory control in auditory word recognition is not limited to resolving perceptual linguistic competition in phonological input, but is also used to moderate competition that originates at the lexico-semantic level.
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Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4466161/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25912892 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2015.04.009
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56 |
Bilinguals Show Weaker Lexical Access During Spoken Sentence Comprehension
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57 |
Bilingual children show an advantage in controlling verbal interference during spoken language comprehension*
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58 |
Audio-Visual Object Search is Changed by Bilingual Experience
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59 |
Linguistic Predictors of Cultural Identification in Bilinguals
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