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The contributions of immediate retrieval and spaced retrieval to word learning in preschoolers with developmental language disorder ...
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The contributions of immediate retrieval and spaced retrieval to word learning in preschoolers with developmental language disorder ...
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A multi-study examination of the role of repeated spaced retrieval in the word learning of children with developmental language disorder ...
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Additional file 2 of A multi-study examination of the role of repeated spaced retrieval in the word learning of children with developmental language disorder ...
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Additional file 2 of A multi-study examination of the role of repeated spaced retrieval in the word learning of children with developmental language disorder ...
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A multi-study examination of the role of repeated spaced retrieval in the word learning of children with developmental language disorder ...
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Moving towards accurate and early prediction of language delay with network science and machine learning approaches
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In: Sci Rep (2021)
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Abstract:
Due to wide variability of typical language development, it has been historically difficult to distinguish typical and delayed trajectories of early language growth. Improving our understanding of factors that signal language disorder and delay has the potential to improve the lives of the millions with developmental language disorder (DLD). We develop predictive models of low language (LL) outcomes by analyzing parental report measures of early language skill using machine learning and network science approaches. We harmonized two longitudinal datasets including demographic and standardized measures of early language skills (the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Developmental Inventories; MBCDI) as well as a later measure of LL. MBCDI data was used to calculate several graph-theoretic measures of lexico-semantic structure in toddlers’ expressive vocabularies. We use machine-learning techniques to construct predictive models with these datasets to identify toddlers who will have later LL outcomes at preschool and school-age. This approach yielded robust and reliable predictions of later LL outcome with classification accuracies in single datasets exceeding 90%. Generalization performance between different datasets was modest due to differences in outcome ages and diagnostic measures. Grammatical and lexico-semantic measures ranked highly in predictive classification, highlighting promising avenues for early screening and delineating the roots of language disorders.
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8047042/ https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85982-0
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The Neural Underpinnings of Processing Newly Taught Semantic Information: The Role of Retrieval Practice
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2021)
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A multi-study examination of the role of repeated spaced retrieval in the word learning of children with developmental language disorder
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In: J Neurodev Disord (2021)
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2019 ASHA Research Symposium: Laurence B. Leonard, Repeated Retrieval Facilitates Word Learning and Recall in Children With Specific Language Impairment ...
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2019 ASHA Research Symposium: Laurence B. Leonard, Repeated Retrieval Facilitates Word Learning and Recall in Children With Specific Language Impairment ...
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2019 ASHA Research Symposium: Laurence B. Leonard, Repeated Retrieval Facilitates Word Learning and Recall in Children With Specific Language Impairment ...
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The Effects of Frequency and Predictability on Repetition in Children With Developmental Language Disorder
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2020)
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After Initial Retrieval Practice, More Retrieval Produces Better Retention Than More Study in the Word Learning of Children With Developmental Language Disorder
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2020)
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Adjective Learning in Young Typically Developing Children and Children With Developmental Language Disorder: A Retrieval-Based Approach
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2019)
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Verb Variability and Overlap: Priming Effects on Children's Morphosyntactic Learning
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In: Theses and Dissertations Available from ProQuest (2017)
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Sensitivity to Morphosyntactic Information in 3-Year-Old Children With Typical Language Development: A Feasibility Study
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