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Lombard Effect for Bilingual Speakers in Cantonese and English: importance of spectro-temporal features ...
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Speech Audiometry at Home: Automated Listening Tests via Smart Speakers With Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Listeners
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Modeling Binaural Unmasking of Speech Using a Blind Binaural Processing Stage
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Effect of Speech Rate on Neural Tracking of Speech
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Abstract:
Speech comprehension requires effort in demanding listening situations. Selective attention may be required for focusing on a specific talker in a multi-talker environment, may enhance effort by requiring additional cognitive resources, and is known to enhance the neural representation of the attended talker in the listener’s neural response. The aim of the study was to investigate the relation of listening effort, as quantified by subjective effort ratings and pupil dilation, and neural speech tracking during sentence recognition. Task demands were varied using sentences with varying levels of linguistic complexity and using two different speech rates in a picture-matching paradigm with 20 normal-hearing listeners. The participants’ task was to match the acoustically presented sentence with a picture presented before the acoustic stimulus. Afterwards they rated their perceived effort on a categorical effort scale. During each trial, pupil dilation (as an indicator of listening effort) and electroencephalogram (as an indicator of neural speech tracking) were recorded. Neither measure was significantly affected by linguistic complexity. However, speech rate showed a strong influence on subjectively rated effort, pupil dilation, and neural tracking. The neural tracking analysis revealed a shorter latency for faster sentences, which may reflect a neural adaptation to the rate of the input. No relation was found between neural tracking and listening effort, even though both measures were clearly influenced by speech rate. This is probably due to factors that influence both measures differently. Consequently, the amount of listening effort is not clearly represented in the neural tracking.
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Keyword:
Medicine and health; Physics
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URL: http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/4453/1/2018-062_mueller_jana_article_fpsyg-10-00449.pdf http://oops.uni-oldenburg.de/4453/
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Age-Related Differences in Lexical Access Relate to Speech Recognition in Noise
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Are Experienced Hearing Aid Users Faster at Grasping the Meaning of a Sentence Than Inexperienced Users? An Eye-Tracking Study
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Age-related differences in lexical access relate to speech recognition in noise
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Are experienced hearing aid ssers faster at grasping the meaning of a sentence than inexperienced ssers? An eye-tracking study
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International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA) recommendations for the construction of multilingual speech tests ...
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How Hearing Impairment Affects Sentence Comprehension: Using Eye Fixations to Investigate the Duration of Speech Processing
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Influence of vocabulary knowledge & lexical access times on speech intelligibility in different acoustic conditions
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An Eye-Tracking Paradigm for Analyzing the Processing Time of Sentences with Different Linguistic Complexities
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International kompatible und multilingual einsetzbare Sprachtests im Störschall ...
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