DE eng

Search in the Catalogues and Directories

Page: 1 2 3 4 5 6
Hits 1 – 20 of 106

1
Multivariate genome-wide covariance analyses of literacy, language and working memory skills reveal distinct etiologies
In: NPJ Sci Learn (2021)
BASE
Show details
2
Polygenic scores and risk prediction for delay (Dale et al., 2020) ...
Dale, Philip S.; Stumm, Sophie Von; Selzam, Saskia. - : ASHA journals, 2020
BASE
Show details
3
Polygenic scores and risk prediction for delay (Dale et al., 2020) ...
Dale, Philip S.; Stumm, Sophie Von; Selzam, Saskia. - : ASHA journals, 2020
BASE
Show details
4
Does the Inclusion of a Genome-Wide Polygenic Score Improve Early Risk Prediction for Later Language and Literacy Delay?
BASE
Show details
5
Does the Inclusion of a Genome-Wide Polygenic Score Improve Early Risk Prediction for Later Language and Literacy Delay?
In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2020)
BASE
Show details
6
Disentangling polygenic associations between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, educational attainment, literacy and language
Verhoef, Ellen; Demontis, Ditte; Burgess, Stephen. - : Springer Nature, 2019
BASE
Show details
7
Disentangling polygenic associations between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, educational attainment, literacy and language
Abstract: Interpreting polygenic overlap between ADHD and both literacy-related and language-related impairments is challenging as genetic associations might be influenced by indirectly shared genetic factors. Here, we investigate genetic overlap between polygenic ADHD risk and multiple literacy-related and/or language-related abilities (LRAs), as assessed in UK children (N ≤ 5919), accounting for genetically predictable educational attainment (EA). Genome-wide summary statistics on clinical ADHD and years of schooling were obtained from large consortia (N ≤ 326,041). Our findings show that ADHD-polygenic scores (ADHD-PGS) were inversely associated with LRAs in ALSPAC, most consistently with reading-related abilities, and explained ≤1.6% phenotypic variation. These polygenic links were then dissected into both ADHD effects shared with and independent of EA, using multivariable regressions (MVR). Conditional on EA, polygenic ADHD risk remained associated with multiple reading and/or spelling abilities, phonemic awareness and verbal intelligence, but not listening comprehension and non-word repetition. Using conservative ADHD-instruments (P-threshold < 5 × 10−8), this corresponded, for example, to a 0.35 SD decrease in pooled reading performance per log-odds in ADHD-liability (P = 9.2 × 10−5). Using subthreshold ADHD-instruments (P-threshold < 0.0015), these effects became smaller, with a 0.03 SD decrease per log-odds in ADHD risk (P = 1.4 × 10−6), although the predictive accuracy increased. However, polygenic ADHD-effects shared with EA were of equal strength and at least equal magnitude compared to those independent of EA, for all LRAs studied, and detectable using subthreshold instruments. Thus, ADHD-related polygenic links with LRAs are to a large extent due to shared genetic effects with EA, although there is evidence for an ADHD-specific association profile, independent of EA, that primarily involves literacy-related impairments.
Keyword: Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-018-0324-2
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6345874/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30679418
BASE
Hide details
8
Assessing receptive and expressive vocabulary in child language
In: Research methods in psycholinguistics and the neurobiology of language (Hoboken, NJ, 2018), p. 40-67
MPI für Psycholinguistik
9
Grammar Clinical Marker Yields Substantial Heritability for Language Impairments in 16-Year-Old Twins
BASE
Show details
10
The genetic architecture of oral language, reading fluency, and reading comprehension : A twin study from 7 to 16 years
BASE
Show details
11
The Genetic Architecture of Oral Language, Reading Fluency, and Reading Comprehension: A Twin Study From 7 to 16 Years
Tosto, Maria G.; Hayiou-Thomas, Marianna E.; Harlaar, Nicole. - : American Psychological Association, 2017
BASE
Show details
12
Language Differences at 12 Months in Infants Who Develop Autism Spectrum Disorder
BASE
Show details
13
Why does parental language input style predict child language development? A twin study of gene–environment correlation
Dale, Philip S.; Tosto, Maria Grazia; Hayiou-Thomas, Marianna E.. - : Elsevier Scientific Publishing, 2015
BASE
Show details
14
Language impairment from 4 to 12 years : : prediction and etiology
BASE
Show details
15
Common variation near ROBO2 is associated with expressive vocabulary in infancy
BASE
Show details
16
Common variation near ROBO2 is associated with expressive vocabulary in infancy
BASE
Show details
17
Genome-Wide Association Study of Receptive Language Ability of 12-Year-Olds
Harlaar, Nicole; Meaburn, Emma L.; Hayiou-Thomas, Marianna E.. - : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, 2014
BASE
Show details
18
The high heritability of educational achievement reflects many genetically influenced traits, not just intelligence
Krapohl, Eva; Rimfeld, Kaili; Shakeshaft, Nicholas G.. - : National Academy of Sciences, 2014
BASE
Show details
19
Genome-wide association study of receptive language ability of 12-year-olds
BASE
Show details
20
Common variation near ROBO2 is associated with expressive vocabulary in infancy
BASE
Show details

Page: 1 2 3 4 5 6

Catalogues
7
2
19
0
1
0
0
Bibliographies
50
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
13
Linked Open Data catalogues
0
Online resources
0
0
0
0
Open access documents
28
0
0
0
0
© 2013 - 2024 Lin|gu|is|tik | Imprint | Privacy Policy | Datenschutzeinstellungen ändern