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1
Effects of multilinguistic word study instruction on word reading and spelling in the first grade: increasing metalinguistic knowledge as an instructional goal
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2
Does Medium Matter? Examining Calibration Accuracy, Comprehension Performance, and Computer Familiarity among Adolescents
In: ETD Collection for Fordham University (2021)
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3
中国語を母語とする日本語上級学習者の読解過程 : 書き手との対話を促す読解指導に向けて
砂川 有里子; 朱 桂栄; Yuriko SUNAKAWA; Guirong ZHU. - : 国立国語研究所, 2021
Abstract: 筑波大学名誉教授 / 国立国語研究所 研究系 日本語教育研究領域 客員教授 ; 北京外国語大学 北京日本学研究センター ; Professor Emerita, University of Tsukuba / Invited Professor, JSL Research Division, Research Department, NINJAL ; Beijing Center for Japanese Studies, Beijing Foreign Studies University ; 書き手との対話を通じて読み手自身が思索を深められるような読解指導のありかたを考えるには,学習者が日常的にどのような読み方をしているのかを分析し,そこに潜む問題を明らかにする必要がある。本稿は,大学院で学ぶ上級レベルの中国人日本語学習者6名を対象に,「テキストベース」と「状況モデル」に関わる活動(van Dijk & Kintsch 1983)が,読解過程でどのように行われるかを調べる調査を行った。この調査では,書き手との対話を促し,自己の思索を深めることを目指し,いくつかの設問を与えたあとに読解を開始した。その結果,テキストベースと状況モデルに関わる活動を活発に行っている3名と,テキストベースに関わる活動が主体で,状況モデルに関してはあまり活発な活動が見られない3名に分かれた。つまり,6名のうち半数の学習者が書き手との対話を通じた深い思考に至る読み方に至っていなかった可能性がある。このことから,事前に設問を与えるだけでは十分でなく,読解の目的や設問を与えることの意味を十分に理解させ,設問の内容を考えながら読む練習を行うなど,読解過程における読み方そのものの指導が,日本語上級レベルの大学院生であっても必要であることが示唆された。 ; To provide reading instruction that helps learners to deepen their thoughts via reading, it is necessary to observe how they read and identify the difficulties they face when reading. The purpose of this article is to investigate the process by which Japanese learners read a Japanese text, and analyze how they construct "text-based" representations and "situation model" representations (van Dijk & Kintsch 1983) while reading. The subjects of the research are six graduate student Chinese speakers with advanced Japanese ability. Before they started reading, they were given four questions and instructed to discuss these questions after they finished. We designed these questions to promote dialog between readers and writers so that they deepen their thoughts during reading. As a result, we found that three subjects were active in both "text-based" and "situation model" activities. However, the other three subjects devoted themselves mostly to "text-based" activities and had little access to "situation model" activities. The results show the possibility that half of the six learners have failed to construct enough "situation model" representations. Thus, we propose that it is necessary to make the learners fully understand beforehand the purpose of reading and offer them sufficient practice so that they can recall the given questions while reading.
Keyword: dialog with writers; reading instruction; reading process; situation model; text-based; テキストベース; 書き手との対話; 状況モデル; 読解指導; 読解過程
URL: https://repository.ninjal.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=3107&item_no=1&attribute_id=54&file_no=1
http://id.nii.ac.jp/1328/00003091/
https://repository.ninjal.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=3107
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4
A descriptive study on reading instruction provided to students with intellectual disability
In: ISSN: 1744-6295 ; Journal of intellectual disabilities, Vol. 25 (2021) pp. 1-19 (2021)
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5
Language learners read comics: Background knowledge and perceptions of multimodal texts
Benjamin, John D.. - : University of Hawaii National Foreign Language Resource Center, 2021. : (co-sponsored by American Association of University of Supervisors and Coordinators; Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition; Center for Educational Reources in Culture, Language, and Literacy; Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning; Open Language Resource Center; Second Language Teaching and Resource Center), 2021
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6
Reading Analyses with Chilean Children
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7
Disparitäten der Lesekompetenz: Ausmass, Genese und Legitimation von Ungleichheiten
Gold, Andreas. - Stuttgart : Franz Steiner Verlag, 2020
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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8
Literacy in development discourse and practice: Comparative studies in Indonesia
Zhang, Jenny Fan. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2020
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9
Storytelling Comes Alive: Preschoolers’ Development of Narrative Comprehension and Academic Language Within a Participatory Oral Storytelling Intervention
Rowe, Marjorie. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2020
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10
Providing Performance Feedback to Paraeducators Implementing PALS
Jones, Brian. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2020
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11
A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF THE STRATEGIES DUAL LANGUAGE TEACHERS EMPLOY TO DIFFERENTIATE READING INSTRUCTION IN THEIR CLASSROOMS ...
Unkn Unknown. - : Temple University. Libraries, 2020
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12
書談閱讀教學對國小六年級學童閱讀動機與閱讀行為影響之研究 ; The Effects of Booktalk Reading Instruction on Reading Motivation and Reading Behaviors of Sixth Graders
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13
Exploring Teacher Perceptions of the Notice and Note Signposts: A Qualitative Case Study
Beussink, Monica G.. - : American College of Education, 2020
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14
Exploring Relationships of Positive Reading Attitudes in Secondary English Classrooms across Missouri
Thierfelder, Lorin Blackburn. - : Lindenwood University, 2020
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15
Correlations between Classroom Environment and Reading Skill Growth of Third Graders
Stubblefield, Erik S.. - : Wingate University, 2020
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16
Maryland Educators’ Perceptions of Informational Reading and Nonfiction Writing Instruction during the Implementation of the Common Core State Standards
Frizzell, Matthew. - : The George Washington University, 2020
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17
Reported Literacy Engagement among Low-Income Parents and Their Children
Ojo, Olufemi. - : Walden University, 2020
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18
The integration of intensive and extensive reading instruction: its effects on Thai primary school students’ English reading ability ...
Sasi-Ampai Maipoka. - : Thammasat University, 2020
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19
Textrevisionen in der multilingualen Orientierungsstufe : TimO : Projektlaufzeit: 10.2016-09.2019 ... : Text revision in multilingual secondary schools ...
Marx, Nicole; Steinhoff, Torsten. - : [Universität zu Köln, Philosophische Fakultät, Institut für Deutsche Sprache und Literatur II], 2020
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20
Doing science <> writing science
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