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The effects of dialect awareness instruction on nonmainstream American English speakers [<Journal>]
Johnson, Lakeisha [Verfasser]; Terry, Nicole Patton [Sonstige]; Thomas-Tate, Shurita [Sonstige].
DNB Subject Category Language
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2
Comprehension Tools for Teachers: Reading for Understanding from Prekindergarten through Fourth Grade
BASE
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3
Acquisition of initial mental graphemic representations by children at risk for literacy development
In: Applied psycholinguistics. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 33 (2012) 2, 365-391
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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4
The Componential Model of Reading: Predicting First Grade Reading Performance of Culturally Diverse Students From Ecological, Psychological, and Cognitive Factors Assessed at Kindergarten Entry
BASE
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5
Acquisition of initial mental graphemic representations by children at risk for literacy development
In: Faculty Publications (2012)
BASE
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6
Examining relationships among dialect variation, literacy skills, and school context in first grade
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 53 (2010) 1, 126-145
BLLDB
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7
Morphological awareness skills of fourth-grade African American students
In: Language, speech and hearing services in schools. - Rockville, Md. : Assoc. 40 (2009) 3, 312-324
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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8
Performance of African American preschool and kindergarten students on the expressive vocabulary test
In: Language, speech and hearing services in schools. - Rockville, Md. : Assoc. 37 (2006) 2, 143-149
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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9
Comparing two methods of teaching phonological awareness to low-income African American first-graders /
In: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486402544591357 (2002)
BASE
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10
Facilitating Vocabulary Acquisition of Young English Language Learners
BASE
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11
The Impact of Dialect Use, Executive Functioning, and Metalinguistic Awareness on Dialect Awareness
BASE
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12
Effects of Interactive Storybook Reading on the Morphosyntactic Development of Preschool Children from Low-Income Environments
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13
Non-Mainstream American English and First Grade Children's Language and Reading Skills Growth
Abstract: The evidence of a general achievement gap, and more specifically, a reading gap between African American students and White students is a well documented and alarming phenomenon (Chatterji, 2006; Darling-Hammond, 2004, 2007; Darling-Hammond, Holtzman, Gatlin & Heilig, 2005; Fishback & Baskin, 1991; Jencks & Phillips, 1998; Haycock, 2001; Ladson-Billings, 2006; Lindo, 2006). Factors such as equal access to the high quality schools, negative teacher attitudes and test bias and other possible sources of inequality have been suspected as sources of the cause of the achievement gap (Darling-Hammond, 2004; Goodman & Buck, 1973). Research is equivocal on which factors most contribute to the difficulty many African American children have matching the performance levels of their White peers. However, new theories on children's use of non-mainstream American English as it relates to their achievement are emerging. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the language and literacy skills of students who use non-mainstream American English, to better understand the mechanisms influencing achievement and to investigate possible causes that may be contributing to the continuation of this disparity. Hierarchical linear modeling and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. Three main findings emerged: (1) the results on Part 1 of the DELV-S, which identifies variation from MAE generally follow patterns observed in the extant literature (e.g., African American children are more likely to use a dialect that varies from MAE than are White children); (2) Children who speak NMAE in First grade generally use fewer of the phonological and morphosyntactic features of their dialect at the end of First grade than they did in the fall; and (3) Children who use fewer NMAE features (or more MAE features) in the fall of first grade tend to show greater literacy skill gains than do children who use more NMAE features. The results of this study help build convergence toward understanding the relationship between children's use of NMAE and their language and literacy development and achievement. Specifically, this study adds to the growing literature base that supports children's linguistic flexibility as the most likely theory elucidating the complexity of language and reading development. In addition, if offers possible reasons for the difficulty encountered by NMAE speaking children learning to read. ; A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Communication Disorders in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ; Summer Semester, 2009. ; May 26, 2009. ; Language, Reading, Southern English, NMAE, dialect, African American English, Diagnostic Evaluation Variation, DELV-S ; Includes bibliographical references. ; Howard Goldstein, Professor Co-Directing Dissertation; Carol Connor, Professor Co-Directing Dissertation; Stephanie Dent Al Otaiba, Outside Committee Member; Shurita Thomas-Tate, Committee Member.
Keyword: Communication; Communicative disorders
URL: http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_migr_etd-3479
http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3A181775/datastream/TN/view/Non-Mainstream%20American%20English%20and%20First%20Grade%20Children%27s%20Language%20and%20Reading%20Skills%20Growth.jpg
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14
Predicting Kindergarten Reading Outcomes from Initial Language and Literacy Skills: Does Dialect Density Matter?
BASE
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15
Comprehension Tools for Teachers: Reading for Understanding from Pre-Kindergarten through Fourth Grade
BASE
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16
Influence of Morphological Awareness on College Students' Literacy Skills: A Path Analytic Approach
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17
Differences in Morphological Awareness Skills Between Children with Phonological Impairment and Children with Typical Development
BASE
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18
Linguistic Feature Development in Elementary Writing: Analysis of Microstructure and Macrostructure Features in a Narrative and an Expository Genre
BASE
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19
Comprehension Tools for Teachers: Reading for Understanding from Prekindergarten through Fourth Grade.
BASE
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20
The componential model of reading: predicting first grade reading performance of culturally diverse students from ecological, psychological, and cognitive factors assessed at kindergarten entry.
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