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1
Five-Year-Olds’ and Adults’ Use of Paralinguistic Cues to Overcome Referential Uncertainty
Thacker, Justine M.; Chambers, Craig G.; Graham, Susan A.. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2018
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2
14- to 16-Month-Olds Attend to Distinct Labels in an Inductive Reasoning Task
Switzer, Jessica L.; Graham, Susan A.. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2017
Abstract: We examined how naming objects with unique labels influenced infants’ reasoning about the non-obvious properties of novel objects. Seventy 14- to 16-month-olds participated in an imitation-based inductive inference task during which they were presented with target objects possessing a non-obvious sound property, followed by test objects that varied in shape similarity in comparison to the target. Infants were assigned to one of two groups: a No Label group in which objects were introduced with a general attentional phrase (i.e., “Look at this one”) and a Distinct Label group in which target and test objects were labeled with two distinct count nouns (i.e., fep vs. wug). Infants in the Distinct Label group performed significantly fewer target actions on the high-similarity objects than infants in the No Label group but did not differ in performance of actions on the low-similarity object. Within the Distinct Label group, performance on the inductive inference task was related to age, but not to working memory, inhibitory control, or vocabulary. Within the No Label condition, performance on the inductive inference task was related to a measure of inhibitory control. Our findings suggest that between 14- and 16-months, infants begin to use labels to carve out distinct categories, even when objects are highly perceptually similar.
Keyword: Psychology
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5401903/
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00609
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28484410
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3
Generics license 30-month-olds’ inferences about the atypical properties of novel kinds
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4
24-Month-Olds’ Selective Learning Is Not an All-or-None Phenomenon
Henderson, Annette M. E.; Graham, Susan A.; Schell, Vanessa. - : Public Library of Science, 2015
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5
That's not what you said earlier: preschoolers expect partners to be referentially consistent*
In: Journal of child language. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 41 (2014) 1, 34-50
OLC Linguistik
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6
Learning from picture books: Infants’ use of naming information
Khu, Melanie; Graham, Susan A.; Ganea, Patricia A.. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2014
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7
Distinct Labels Attenuate 15-Month-Olds’ Attention to Shape in an Inductive Inference Task
Graham, Susan A.; Keates, Jean; Vukatana, Ena. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2013
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8
Words Are Not Merely Features: Only Consistently Applied Nouns Guide 4-year-olds' Inferences About Object Categories
In: Language learning and development. - Philadelphia, Pa. : Taylor & Francis 8 (2012) 2, 136-145
OLC Linguistik
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9
Children’s Sensitivity to the Knowledge Expressed in Pedagogical and Non-Pedagogical Contexts
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10
Des bébés et des mots: l'acquisition lexicale chez le jeune enfant
Katerelos, Marina; Zesiger, Pascal (Hrsg.); Sutton, Ann. - Vineuil : Necplus, 2011
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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11
Two-year-olds use the generic/non-generic distinction to guide their inferences about novel kinds
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12
Preschoolers' extension of novel words to animals and artifacts
In: Journal of child language. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 37 (2010) 4, 913-927
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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13
Preschoolers' word mapping: the interplay between labelling context and specificity of speaker information
In: Journal of child language. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 36 (2009) 3, 673-684
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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14
Generic language and speaker confidence guide preschoolers' inferences about novel animate kinds
In: Developmental psychology. - Richmond, Va. [u.a.] : American Psychological Association 45 (2009) 3, 884-888
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15
When hearsay trumps evidence: how generic language guides preschoolers' inferences about unfamiliar things
In: Language and cognitive processes. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2008) 5, 749-766
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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16
Cognitive processes in early word learning
In: Blackwell handbook of language development. - Malden, MA [u.a.] : Blackwell (2007), 191-211
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17
It's a sign of the kind: gestures and words guide infants' inductive inferences
In: Developmental psychology. - Richmond, Va. [u.a.] : American Psychological Association 43 (2007) 5, 1111-1123
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18
Children's communicative strategies in novel and familiar word situations
In: First language. - London [u.a.] : SAGE Publ. 26 (2006) 79, 403-420
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OLC Linguistik
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19
Children's communicative strategies in novel and familiar word situations
In: First language. - London [u.a.] : SAGE Publ. 26 (2006) 79, 403
OLC Linguistik
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20
Children's use of syntactic and pragmatic knowledge in the interpretation of novel adjectives
In: Child development. - Malden, Ma. [u.a.] : Blackwell 77 (2006) 1, 16-30
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