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    • Carroll, Rebecca (11)
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All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year Sort by creator [A → Z]' creator [Z → A]' publishing year ↑ (asc)' publishing year ↓ (desc)' title [A → Z]' title [Z → A]' Simple Search Hits 1 – 14 of 14 1 The Contribution of Cognitive Factors to Individual Differences in Understanding Noise-Vocoded Speech in Young and Older Adults Rosemann, Stephanie; Gießing, Carsten; Özyurt, Jale. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2017 BASE Show details 2 The contribution of cognitive factors to individual differences in understanding noise-vocoded speech in young and older adults Rosemann, Stephanie; Gießing, Carsten; Özyurt, Jale. - 2017 BASE Show details 3 Age-Related Differences in Lexical Access Relate to Speech Recognition in Noise Carroll, Rebecca; Warzybok, Anna; Kollmeier, Birger; Ruigendijk, Esther. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2016 Abstract: Vocabulary size has been suggested as a useful measure of “verbal abilities” that correlates with speech recognition scores. Knowing more words is linked to better speech recognition. How vocabulary knowledge translates to general speech recognition mechanisms, how these mechanisms relate to offline speech recognition scores, and how they may be modulated by acoustical distortion or age, is less clear. Age-related differences in linguistic measures may predict age-related differences in speech recognition in noise performance. We hypothesized that speech recognition performance can be predicted by the efficiency of lexical access, which refers to the speed with which a given word can be searched and accessed relative to the size of the mental lexicon. We tested speech recognition in a clinical German sentence-in-noise test at two signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs), in 22 younger (18–35 years) and 22 older (60–78 years) listeners with normal hearing. We also assessed receptive vocabulary, lexical access time, verbal working memory, and hearing thresholds as measures of individual differences. Age group, SNR level, vocabulary size, and lexical access time were significant predictors of individual speech recognition scores, but working memory and hearing threshold were not. Interestingly, longer accessing times were correlated with better speech recognition scores. Hierarchical regression models for each subset of age group and SNR showed very similar patterns: the combination of vocabulary size and lexical access time contributed most to speech recognition performance; only for the younger group at the better SNR (yielding about 85% correct speech recognition) did vocabulary size alone predict performance. Our data suggest that successful speech recognition in noise is mainly modulated by the efficiency of lexical access. This suggests that older adults’ poorer performance in the speech recognition task may have arisen from reduced efficiency in lexical access; with an average vocabulary size similar to that of younger adults, they were still slower in lexical access. Keyword: Psychology URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00990 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4930932/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27458400 BASE Hide details 4 Age-related differences in lexical access relate to speech recognition in noise Warzybok, Anna; Ruigendijk, Esther; Kollmeier, Birger. - 2016 BASE Show details 5 Influence of vocabulary knowledge & lexical access times on speech intelligibility in different acoustic conditions Carroll, Rebecca; Warzybok, Anna; Ruigendijk, Esther. - 2015 BASE Show details 6 Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Carroll, Rebecca [Verfasser]. - Aachen : Shaker, 2013 DNB Subject Category Language Show details 7 Effects of Syntactic Complexity and Prosody on Sentence Processing in Noise Carroll, Rebecca [Verfasser]. - Aachen : Shaker, 2013 DNB Subject Category Language Show details 8 The Effects of Syntactic Complexity on Processing Sentences in Noise Carroll, Rebecca; Ruigendijk, Esther In: Journal of psycholinguistic research. - New York, NY ; London [u.a.] : Springer 42 (2013) 2, 139-159 OLC Linguistik Show details 9 Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Carroll, Rebecca. - Aachen : Shaker, 2013 BLLDB UB Frankfurt Linguistik Show details 10 Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Carroll, Rebecca. - Aachen : Shaker, 2013 IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik Show details 11 Linguistik im Nordwesten : Beiträge zum 3. Nordwestdeutschen Linguistischen Kolloquium, Oldenburg, 3. - 4. Oktober 2010 Carroll, Rebecca Herausgeber]. - Bochum : Brockmeyer, 2012 DNB Subject Category Language Show details 12 Linguistik im Nordwesten : Beiträge zum 3. Nordwestdeutschen Linguistischen Kolloquium, Oldenburg, 03. - 04. Oktober 2010 Olthoff, Antje (Hrsg.); Carroll, Rebecca (Hrsg.). - Bochum : Brockmeyer, 2012 BLLDB UB Frankfurt Linguistik Show details 13 Linguistik im Nordwesten : Beiträge zum 3. Nordwestdeutschen Linguistischen Kolloquium, Oldenburg, 03. - 04. Oktober 2010 Carroll, Rebecca (Hrsg.); Olthoff, Antje. - Bochum : Universitätsverlag Brockmeyer, 2012 IDS Mannheim Show details 14 The influence of L1 phonology on L2 phoneme perception: learning the phonology of German Genevska-Hanke, Dobrinka; Hamann, Cornelia; Carroll, Rebecca In: Linguistik im Nordwesten. - Bochum : Brockmeyer (2010), 115-145 BLLDB Show details

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