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41
Sound before meaning: word learning in autistic disorders
In: Neuropsychologia, 48 (14) (2010)
Abstract: Successful word learning depends on the integration of phonological and semantic information with social cues provided by interlocutors. How then, do children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) learn new words when social impairments pervade? We recorded the eye-movements of verbally-able children with ASD and their typical peers while completing a word learning task in a social context. We assessed learning of semantic and phonological features immediately after learning and again four weeks later. Eye-movement data revealed that both groups could follow social cues, but that typically developing children were more sensitive to the social informativeness of gaze cues. In contrast, children with ASD were more successful than peers at mapping phonological forms to novel referents; however, this advantage was not maintained over time. Typical children showed clear consolidation of learning both semantic and phonological information, children with ASD did not. These results provide unique evidence of qualitative differences in word learning and consolidation and elucidate the different mechanisms underlying the unusual nature of autistic language
Keyword: autism; eye-movements; Faculty of Science\Psychology; word learning
URL: https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/781d9be8-5d2d-833f-0f31-e2fa68f45e0c/1/
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42
Sound before meaning: word learning in autistic disorders
In: Neuropsychologia, 48 (14) (2010)
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43
Sound before meaning: word learning in autistic disorders
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44
Beginning readers activate semantics from sub-word orthography
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 110 (2009) 2, 273-278
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45
Beginning readers activate semantics from sub-word orthography
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 110 (2009) 2, 273-278
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46
Eye-movement patterns are associated with communicative competence in autistic spectrum disorders
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47
Reciprocal development in vocabulary and reading skills
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48
Beginning readers activate semantics from sub-word orthography
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49
Form–meaning links in the development of visual word recognition
Nation, Kate. - : The Royal Society, 2009
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50
Orthographic facilitation in oral vocabulary acquisition
Ricketts, Jessie; Bishop, D. V. M. (Dorothy V. M.); Nation, Kate. - : Psychology Press, 2009
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51
Do individuals with autism process words in context? Evidence from language-mediated eye-movements
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 108 (2008) 3, 896-904
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52
Do individuals with autism process words in context? Evidence from language-mediated eye-movements
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 108 (2008) 3, 896-904
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53
Investigating orthographic and semantic aspects of word learning in poor comprehenders
In: Journal of research in reading. - Leeds : Wiley-Blackwell 31 (2008) 1, 117-135
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54
Learning to be a good orthographic reader
In: Journal of research in reading. - Leeds : Wiley-Blackwell 31 (2008) 1, 1-7
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55
Do individuals with autism process words in context? Evidence from language-mediated eye-movements
Brock, Jon; Norbury, Courtenay; Einav, Shiri. - : Elsevier BV, 2008
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56
Dissecting the relationship between language skills and learning to read: semantic and phonological contributions to new vocabulary learning in children with poor reading comprehension
In: Advances in speech language pathology. - London [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis 9 (2007) 2, 131-139
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57
Orthographic learning via self-teaching in children learning to read English: effects of exposure, durability, and context
In: Journal of experimental child psychology. - Orlando, Fla. : Acad. Press 96 (2007) 1, 71-84
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58
Orthographic learning via self-teaching in children learning to read English : effects of exposure, durability and context
Nation, Kate; Angell, Philip; Castles, Anne. - : Elsevier, 2007
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59
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with Down syndrome : underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
In: Cognitive neuropsychology. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2006) 8, 1190-1214
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60
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with down syndrome: Underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
In: Cognitive neuropsychology. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2006) 8, 1190
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