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The "Fat Face" illusion: A robust adaptation for processing pairs of faces
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In: ISSN: 0042-6989 ; EISSN: 0042-6989 ; Vision Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03579276 ; Vision Research, Elsevier, 2022, 195, pp.108015. ⟨10.1016/j.visres.2022.108015⟩ (2022)
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Standardized Reading Performance and Objective Eye Movement Efficiency in Children - A Quantitative Correlational Study Design
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Children with Dyslexia Have Altered Cross-Modal Processing Linked to Binocular Fusion. A Pilot Study
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In: ISSN: 1177-5467 ; EISSN: 1177-5467 ; Clinical ophthalmology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03098342 ; Clinical ophthalmology, Dove medical press, 2020, 14, pp.437 - 448. ⟨10.2147/opth.s226690⟩ ; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7025670/ (2020)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Introduction: The cause of dyslexia, a reading disability characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities, is unknown. A considerable body of evidence shows that dyslexics have phonological disorders. Other studies support a theory of altered cross-modal processing with the existence of a pan-sensory temporal processing deficit associated with dyslexia. Learning to read ultimately relies on the formation of automatic multisensory representations of sounds and their written representation while eyes fix a word or move along a text. We therefore studied the effect of brief sounds on vision with a modification of binocular fusion at the same time (using the Maddox Rod test). Methods: To check if the effect of sound on vision is specific, we first tested with sounds and then replaced them with proprioceptive stimulation on 8 muscular sites. We tested two groups of children composed respectively of 14 dyslexic children and 10 controls. Results: The results show transient visual scotoma (VS) produced by sensory stimulations associated with the manipulation of oculomotor balance, the effect being drastically higher in the dyslexic group. The spatial distribution of the VS is stochastic. The effect is not specific for sounds but exists also with proprioceptive stimulations. Discussion: Although there was a very significant difference between the two groups, we were not able to correlate the (VS) occurrence with the dyslexic's reading performance. One possibility to confirm the link between VS and reading impairment would be to find a specific treatment reducing the occurrence of the VS and to check its effect on dyslexia.
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Keyword:
[SCCO]Cognitive science; [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]; [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]; auditory; binocular balance; developmental dyslexia; multisensory integration; ocular proprioception; proprioception; visual
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URL: https://doi.org/10.2147/opth.s226690 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03098342/file/f_opth-226690-children-with-dyslexia-have-altered-cross-modal-processing-l_56079.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03098342/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03098342
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Intra- and Inter-Examiner Reliability of the Binocular Video Head Impulse Test
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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The effects of word frequency, text case, and contextual predictability on binocular fixation during reading
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Intra- and Inter-Examiner Reliability of the Video Head Impulse Test
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2015)
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Perceived depth in natural images reflects encoding of low-level luminance statistics.
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In: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, vol 34, iss 35 (2014)
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Intra- and Inter-Examiner Reliability of the Video Head Impulse Test
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2014)
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Vestibular-Related Traumatic Brain Injury: A Preliminary Voxel-Based Morphometry Analysis
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2013)
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The effects of categorical and linguistic adaptation on binocular rivalry initial dominance
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In: ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/23/07/Front_Hum_Neurosci_2012_Jan_11_5_187.tar.gz (2012)
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Binocular fixation disparity in single word displays.
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In: PubMed ; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ (2012)
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Symbolic magnitude modulates perceptual strength in binocular rivalry.
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In: Cognition , 119 (3) 468 - 475. (2011) (2011)
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Does semantic size affect size constancy scaling using lexical stimuli?
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Activity in Face-Responsive Brain Regions is Modulated by Invisible, Attended Faces: Evidence from Masked Priming
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In: CEREB CORTEX , 19 (1) 13 - 23. (2009) (2009)
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An image processing technique for the improvement of Sign2 using a dual camera approach
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Studies of caloric vestibular stimulation: implications for the cognitive neurosciences, the clinical neurosciences and neurophilosophy
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