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Wortschatz und Wortschatzdidaktik oder Was Sie schon immer über Wörter wissen wollten: eine Einführung ... : Vocabulary and its Didaktics: What you always wanted to know about words ...
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Haß, Ulrike. - : DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, 2022
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Automatic Loanword Identification Using Tree Reconciliation ...
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Abstract:
Die Verwendung von computerbasierten Methoden in der Historischen Linguistik stieg in den letzten Jahren stetig an. Phylogenetische Methoden, welche zur Bestimmung der Evolutionsgeschichte und Verwandtschaftsgraden zwischen Organismen entwickelt wurden, erhielten Einzug in die Historische Linguistik. Die Verfügbarkeit von maschinenlesbaren Daten förderten deren Anpassung und Weiterentwicklung. Während einige Algorithmen zur Rekonstruktion der sprachlichen Evolutionsgeschichte übernommen wurden, wurde den Methoden für horizontalen Transfer kaum Beachtung geschenkt. Angelehnt an die Parallele zwischen horizontalem Gentransfer und Entlehnung, werden in dieser Arbeit phylogenetische Methoden zur Erkennung von horizontalem Gentransfer für die Identifikation von Lehnwörtern verwendet. Die Algorithmen für horizontalen Gentransfer basieren auf dem Vergleich zweier phylogenetischer Bäume. In der Linguistik bildet der Sprachbaum die Sprachgeschichte ab, während ein Konzeptbaum die Evolutionsgeschichte einzelner Wörter ... : The use of computational methods in historical linguistics increased during the last years. Phylogenetic methods, which explore the evolutionary history and relationships among organisms, found their way into historical linguistics. The availability of machine-readable data accelerated their adaptation and development. While some methods addressing the evolution of languages are integrated into linguistics, scarcely any attention has been paid to methods analyzing horizontal transmission. Inspired by the parallel between horizontal gene transfer and borrowing, this thesis aims at adapting horizontal transfer methods into computational historical linguistics to identify borrowing scenarios along with the transferred loanwords. Computational methods modeling horizontal transfer are based on the framework of tree reconciliation. The methods attempt to detect horizontal transfer by fitting the evolutionary history of words to the evolution of their corresponding languages, both represented in phylogenetic trees. ...
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Keyword:
400; FOS Languages and literature; Historical Linguistics; Horizontal Word Transfer; Horizontaler Wort Transfer; Language Contact; Lehnworterkennung; Linguistics; Linguistik , Historische Sprachwissenschaft , Sprachkontakt , Lehnwort; Loanword Identification; Phylogenetic; Phylogenetik; Phylolinguistics
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URL: https://publikationen.uni-tuebingen.de/xmlui/handle/10900/118123
https://dx.doi.org/10.15496/publikation-59497
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Gradience in prosodic representation: vowel reduction and neoclassical elements in Brazilian Portuguese
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 74 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
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A Gradient Harmonic Grammar Account of Nasals in Extended Phonological Words
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A Gradient Harmonic Grammar Account of Nasals in Extended Phonological Words
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In: Catalan Journal of Linguistics, Vol 20 (2021) (2021)
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Vampires and nurses are rated differently by younger and older adults. Age-comparative norms of imageability and emotionality for about 2500 German nouns ...
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Vampires and nurses are rated differently by younger and older adults. Age-comparative norms of imageability and emotionality for about 2500 German nouns
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In: Behavior Research Methods 52 (2020) 3, S. 980-989 (2020)
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