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New perspectives, theory, method, and practice: Qualitative research and innovation in speech-language pathology
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In: Research outputs 2022 to 2026 (2022)
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An aphasia research agenda – a consensus statement from the collaboration of aphasia trialists
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In: Research outputs 2014 to 2021 (2022)
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Data From: A Protracted Developmental Trajectory for English-Learning Children’s Detection of Consonant Mispronunciations in Newly Learned Words
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Datasets (2022)
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The 'real-life' benefit of hearing preservation cochlear implantation in the paediatric population ...
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Caregiver Experiences of Feeding Instruction for Infants Born with Cleft Lip and/or Palate
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In: Masters Theses & Specialist Projects (2022)
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Visiting Student at UConn
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In: Internship Reflection Papers (2021)
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The Status of Dysphagia Clinics During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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The Status of Dysphagia Clinics During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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Bilingual advantages in executive functioning: Evidence from a low-income sample
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In: FIRST LANGUAGE, vol 41, iss 6 (2021)
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The educational needs of school-aged students with Developmental Language Disorder: The perspectives of key stakeholders ...
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Focused interests and word learning in autistic preschoolers ...
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Impacts of Acoustic-Phonetic Variability on Perceptual Development for Spoken Language: A Review.
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations (2021)
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Abstract:
This article reviews research on when acoustic-phonetic variability facilitates, inhibits, or does not impact perceptual development for spoken language, to illuminate mechanisms by which variability aids learning of language sound patterns. We first summarize structures and sources of variability. We next present proposed mechanisms to account for how and why variability impacts learning. Finally, we review effects of variability in the domains of speech-sound category and pattern learning; word-form recognition and word learning; and accent processing. Variability can be helpful, harmful, or neutral depending on the learner's age and learning objective. Irrelevant variability can facilitate children's learning, particularly for early learning of words and phonotactic rules. For speech-sound change detection and word-form recognition, children seem either unaffected or impaired by irrelevant variability. At the same time, inclusion of variability in training can aid generalization. Variability between accents may slow learning-but with the longer-term benefits of improved comprehension of multiple accents. By highlighting accent as a form of acoustic-phonetic variability and considering impacts of dialect prestige on children's learning, we hope to contribute to a better understanding of how exposure to multiple accents impacts language development and may have implications for literacy development. This article is categorized under: Linguistics > Language Acquisition Psychology > Language Psychology > Perception and Psychophysics.
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Keyword:
Speech and Hearing Science; Speech Pathology and Audiology
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URL: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/sphr_fac/55
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Effects of Mouthpiece Noninvasive Ventilation on Speech in Men with Muscular Dystrophy: A Pilot Study.
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In: Speech and Hearing Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations (2021)
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Self-Perception of Stuttering Frequency Across the Lifespan: A Pilot Study
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In: University Honors Theses (2021)
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Orthographic facilitation of spoken word learning in noise ...
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Speech perception and quality of life in autistic adults: Main project ...
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Speech perception and quality of life in autistic adults: Focus group ...
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Assessment planning by speech language pathologists: Implicit bias and clinical decision-making
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In: Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations (2021)
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Implementation of dual system hypothesis in speech-language pathology
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In: Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations (2021)
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