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Roots of V-to-C Movement in Romance: Investigating the Late Latin Grammar ; Origens do Movimento de V para C nas Línguas Românicas: Investigando a Gramática do Latim Tardio
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In: Domínios de Lingu@gem; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Número Atemático; 210-229 ; Domínios de Lingu@gem; v. 16 n. 1 (2022): Número Atemático; 210-229 ; 1980-5799 (2022)
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Siegerländer Sprachatlas
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In: Siegen : universi - Universitätsverlag Siegen, 2022. - ISBN 978-3-96182-100-6 (2022)
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Quantitative methods demonstrate that environment alone is an insufficient predictor of present-day language distributions in New Guinea
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Abstract:
Environmental parameters constrain the distributions of plant and animal species. A key question is to what extent does environment influence human behavior. Decreasing linguistic diversity from the equator towards the poles suggests that ecological factors influence linguistic geography. However, attempts to quantify the role of environmental factors in shaping linguistic diversity remain inconclusive. To this end, we apply Ecological Niche Modelling methods to present-day language diversity in New Guinea. We define an Eco-Linguistic Niche (ELN) as the range of environmental conditions present in the territory of a population speaking a specific language or group of languages characterized by common language traits. In order to reconstruct the ELNs, we used Papuan and Austronesian language groups, transformed their geographical distributions into occurrence data, assembled available environmental data for New Guinea, and applied predictive architectures developed in the field of ecology to these data. We find no clear relationship between linguistic diversity and ELNs. This is particularly true when linguistic diversity is examined at the level of language groups. Language groups are variably dependent on environment and generally share their ELN with other language groups. This variability suggests that population dynamics, migration, linguistic drift, and socio-cultural mechanisms must be taken into consideration in order to better understand the myriad factors that shape language diversity.
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Keyword:
Cartography; Ecological niches; Environmental geography; Geographic distribution; Islands; Language; Language families; Linguistic geography
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1808/32462
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0003-1835-6315
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-8894-2283
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239359
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| 5 |
Roots of V-to-C Movement in Romance
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In: Domínios de Lingu@gem, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 210-229 (2022) (2022)
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SDGs in action - Sichtweisen von Generationen / SDGs in action - a generations' view ...
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SDGs in action - Sichtweisen von Generationen / SDGs in action - a generations' view ...
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| 8 |
Mapping Inuinnaqtun: The Role of Digital Technology in the Revival of Traditional Inuit Knowledge Ecosystems
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In: ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information ; Volume 10 ; Issue 11 (2021)
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| 9 |
Parametric Stability and Word Order Change: The Case of Middle French
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In: Journal of Historical Syntax; Vol 5 No 31 (2021): Parametric Stability and Word Order Change: The Case of Middle French; 1-44 ; 2163-6001 (2021)
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| 11 |
A Semiotic Approach to Russian Military Map Symbology and Terms
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| 12 |
Qualitative-geometric ‘surrounds’ relations between disjoint regions
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| 13 |
Recent geohistorical research on boundary-making. Challenging conventional naratives on borders and modern state-building
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| 14 |
Cartografias Subalternas: travessias epistemológicas para a Ciência da Informação ; Subaltern Cartographies: epistemological paths for Information Science
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| 16 |
General Linguistics and Cartography: an Interview with Ur Shlonsky
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In: Revista Letras; v. 101 (2020) ; 2236-0999 ; 0100-0888 ; 10.5380/rel.v101i0 (2021)
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| 17 |
Cartography, Left Periphery and Criterial Positions: an interview with Luigi Rizzi
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In: DELTA: Documentação e Estudos em Linguística Teórica e Aplicada; v. 36, n. 1 (2020) ; 1678-460X ; 0102-4450 (2021)
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Que lindo o que vocês fizeram! - Brazilian Portuguese wh-exclamatives and the evidence for a split force
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In: DELTA: Documentação e Estudos em Linguística Teórica e Aplicada; v. 36, n. 1 (2020) ; 1678-460X ; 0102-4450 (2021)
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| 19 |
Atlas of multilingualism in Daghestan: A case study in diachronic sociolinguistics
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In: Languages of the Caucasus, vol 4, iss 1 (2020)
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The why-how alternation and a new test for sentential negation—on negated how-questions
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 5, No 1 (2020); 64 ; 2397-1835 (2020)
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