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Umstrittene Wörter : eine soziolinguistische Untersuchung zum Begriffswertstreit über deutsche Schlüsselwörter 1968-2018 : Prolegomena zu Desiderata der deutschen Linguistik
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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Lexical tectonics: Mapping structural change in patterns of lexification
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In: ISSN: 0721-9067 ; EISSN: 1613-3706 ; Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03092510 ; Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft, De Gruyter, In press, The future of mapping: New avenues for semantic maps research (2021)
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The historical relation between clause-final negation markers and phasal polarity expressions in Sub-Saharan Africa
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In: The Expression of Phasal Polarity in African Languages ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03164118 ; The Expression of Phasal Polarity in African Languages, De Gruyter Mouton, pp.497-514, 2021, ⟨10.1515/9783110646290-020⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Clause-final negation markers (CFNMs), although typologically rare, can be found in a very wide range of languages of Sub-Saharan Africa. Given that CFNMs tend to occupy the same constructional slot as phasal polarity expressions (PPEs) and that strong semantic and often also formal links are known to exist between PPEs and negation, default CFNMs may be expected to often develop out of PPEs. However, this expectation is not borne out by the data available on the development of default CFNMs in the languages of Sub-Saharan Africa. The paper discusses a number of cases from Mande languages where CFNMs may be argued to be historically related to PPEs. In line with the general rarity of the change from a PPE to a default CFNM, when evolving into negation markers PPEs tend to maintain the phasal element of their semantics or become restricted to certain TAM constructions. In those rare cases where PPEs may be argued to have evolved into default CFNMs, this evolution is not direct and necessarily proceeds through the addition (or foregrounding) of a free-choice indefinite semantic component (such as 'not yet' > 'not ever yet, not on any occasion yet') and the development of the implicature of an intersubjective operator processing hearer-sided expectations and presuppositions (such as 'not ever yet, not on any occasion yet' > 'not at all, really not').
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; African languages; clause-final negation; historical linguistics; intersubjectivity; Jespersen cycle; Mande languages; negative polarity items; phasal polarity expressions; right periphery; semantic change; syntax
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URL: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03164118 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03164118/document https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03164118/file/CFNMs_Phasal_Polarity_IDIATOV_2021_PREFINAL.pdf https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110646290-020
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从历时和共时看汉语姿态动词 Cong lishi he gongshi kan hanyu zitai dongci [Les verbes de posture en Chinois – perspectives synchronique et diachronique]
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In: 语法化与语法研究(十)Yufahua yu yufa yanjiu (shi) [Grammaticalisation et études grammaticales, vol.10] ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03506911 ; 语法化与语法研究(十)Yufahua yu yufa yanjiu (shi) [Grammaticalisation et études grammaticales, vol.10], pp.284-299, 2021 (2021)
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Models of diachronic semantic change using word embeddings ; Modèles diachroniques à base de plongements de mot pour l'analyse du changement sémantique
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03199801 ; Document and Text Processing. Université Paris-Saclay, 2021. English. ⟨NNT : 2021UPASG006⟩ (2021)
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(Dis)continuities in the diachrony of the Greek lexicon: The learned component in the light of a corpus analysis
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In: http://hw.oeaw.ac.at/8916-9 (2021)
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RefWUG: Diachronic Reference Word Usage Graphs for German ...
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