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A path to the bilingual advantage ... : pairwise matching of individuals ...
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Abstract:
Matching participants (as suggested by Hope, 2015) may be one promising option for research on a potential bilingual advantage in executive functions (EF). In this study we first compared performances in three EF-tasks of a naturally heterogeneous sample of monolingual (n = 69, age = 9.0 y) and multilingual children (n = 57, age = 9.3 y). Secondly, we meticulously matched participants pairwise to obtain two highly homogeneous groups to rerun our analysis and investigate a potential bilingual advantage. The initally disadvantaged multilinguals (regarding socioeconomic status and German lexicon size) performed worse in updating and response inhibition, but similarly in interference inhibition. This indicates that superior EF compensate for the detrimental effects of the background variables. After matching children pairwise on age, gender, intelligence, socioeconomic status and German lexicon size, performances became similar except for interference inhibition. Here, an advantage for multilinguals in the form ... : Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe; 688 ...
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Keyword:
400 Sprache
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URL: https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/46973 https://dx.doi.org/10.25932/publishup-46973
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Wortschatz und Wortfindung bilingualer Kinder: Fallstricke bei der Diagnostik von Sprachentwicklungsstörungen ...
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Phonologieerwerb in der Erstsprache Arabisch ... : Diagnostik der Aussprache bei arabisch-deutsch bilingualen Kindern ...
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Rechtschreibung von Konsonantenclustern und morphologische Bewusstheit bei Grundschüler_innen ... : Primary school children’s spelling of consonant clusters and morphological awareness ...
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Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 13. Schwerpunktthema: Nur ein Wort? Diagnostik und Therapie von Wortabrufstörungen bei Kindern und Erwachsenen ... [<Journal>]
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Rechtschreibung von Konsonantenclustern und morphologische Bewusstheit bei Grundschüler_innen ; Primary school children’s spelling of consonant clusters and morphological awareness
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Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 13. Schwerpunktthema: Nur ein Wort? Diagnostik und Therapie von Wortabrufstörungen bei Kindern und Erwachsenen
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Wortschatz und Wortfindung bilingualer Kinder: Fallstricke bei der Diagnostik von Sprachentwicklungsstörungen
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Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 12. Schwerpunktthema: Weg(e) mit dem Stottern: Therapie und Selbsthilfe für Kinder und Erwachsene
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Executive Functions and Language ... : Their Differential Influence on Mono- vs. Multilingual Spelling in Primary School ...
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Object and action naming in Russian- and German- speaking monolingual and bilingual children* ...
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Object and action naming in Russian- and German- speaking monolingual and bilingual children*
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Executive Functions and Language: Their Differential Influence on Mono- vs. Multilingual Spelling in Primary School
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