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Multimodal Neural and Behavioral Data Predict Response to Rehabilitation in Chronic Poststroke Aphasia
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In: Stroke (2022)
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Factors affecting outcomes for semantic feature analysis treatment in post-stroke bilingual aphasia
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Behavioral and neural effects of intensive cognitive and communication rehabilitation in young college-bound adults with acquired brain injury
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Varying degrees of cognitive control and its impact on lexical access during verbal fluency tasks in bilingual persons with aphasia
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Acquired Brain Injury in Adults: A Review of Pathophysiology, Recovery, and Rehabilitation
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In: Perspect ASHA Spec Interest Groups (2021)
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Clustering and Switching in Verbal Fluency Across Varying Degrees of Cognitive Control Demands: Evidence From Healthy Bilinguals and Bilingual Patients With Aphasia
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In: Neurobiol Lang (Camb) (2021)
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Abstract:
Different linguistic contexts place varying amounts of cognitive control on lexical retrieval in bilingual speakers, an issue that is complicated in bilingual patients with aphasia (BPWA) due to subsequent language and cognitive deficits. Verbal fluency tasks may offer insight into the interaction between executive and language control in healthy bilinguals and BPWA, by examining conditions with varying cognitive control demands. The present study examined switching and clustering in verbal fluency tasks in BPWA and healthy bilinguals across single- and dual-language conditions. We also examined the influence of language processing and language proficiency on switching and clustering performance across the dual-language conditions. Thirty-five Spanish-English BPWA and twenty-two Spanish-English healthy bilinguals completed a language use questionnaire, tests of language processing, and two verbal fluency tasks. The semantic category generation task included four conditions: two single-language conditions (No-Switch L1 and No-Switch L2) that required word production in each language separately; one dual-language condition that allowed switching between languages as desired (Self-Switch); and one dual-language condition that required switching between languages after each response (Forced-Switch). The letter fluency task required word production in single-language contexts. Overall, healthy bilinguals outperformed BPWA across all measures. Results indicate that switching is more sensitive to increased control demands than clustering, with this effect being more pronounced in BPWA, underscoring the interaction between semantic executive processes and language control in this group. Additionally, for BPWA switching performance relies on a combination of language abilities and language experience metrics.
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Keyword:
Research Article
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1162/nol_a_00053 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8884340/
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Predicting language treatment response in bilingual aphasia using neural network-based patient models
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In: Sci Rep (2021)
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Telerehabilitation for Word Retrieval Deficits in Bilinguals With Aphasia: Effectiveness and Reliability as Compared to In-person Language Therapy
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In: Front Neurol (2021)
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Predicting language recovery in post-stroke aphasia using behavior and functional MRI
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In: Sci Rep (2021)
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Telerehabilitation for word retrieval deficits in bilinguals with aphasia: Effectiveness and reliability as compared to in-person language therapy
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A Virtual, Randomized, Control Trial of a Digital Therapeutic for Speech, Language, and Cognitive Intervention in Post-stroke Persons With Aphasia ; Frontiers in Neurology
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Aphasia management in growing multiethnic populations
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In: Research outputs 2014 to 2021 (2020)
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Epilogue: Harnessing the experimental and clinical resources to address service imperatives in multiethnic aphasia caseloads
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In: Research outputs 2014 to 2021 (2020)
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Predicting treatment outcomes for bilinguals with aphasia using computational modeling: Study protocol for the PROCoM randomised controlled trial
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Videoconference Administration of the Western Aphasia Battery–Revised: Feasibility and Validity
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In: Am J Speech Lang Pathol (2020)
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Predicting treatment outcomes for bilinguals with aphasia using computational modeling: Study protocol for the PROCoM randomised controlled trial
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In: BMJ Open (2020)
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Verbal fluency as a measure of lexical access and cognitive control in bilingual persons with aphasia
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In: Aphasiology (2020)
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Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in the Study of Speech and Language Impairment Across the Life Span: A Systematic Review
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In: Am J Speech Lang Pathol (2020)
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Pre-treatment graph measures of a functional semantic network are associated with naming therapy outcomes in chronic aphasia
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In: Brain Lang (2020)
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