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Models of Language and Multiword Expressions
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In: Front Artif Intell (2022)
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When Too Many Vowels Impede Language Processing: An Eye-Tracking Study of Danish-Learning Children ...
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When Too Many Vowels Impede Language Processing: An Eye-Tracking Study of Danish-Learning Children ...
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SupplementalMaterialpdf – Supplemental material for When Too Many Vowels Impede Language Processing: An Eye-Tracking Study of Danish-Learning Children ...
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SupplementalMaterialpdf – Supplemental material for When Too Many Vowels Impede Language Processing: An Eye-Tracking Study of Danish-Learning Children ...
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Exploring the “anchor word” effect in infants: Segmentation and categorisation of speech with and without high frequency words
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In: PLoS One (2020)
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Cognitive Constraints Built into Formal Grammars: Implications for Language Evolution
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Gómez-Rodríguez, Carlos; Christiansen, Morten H.; Ferrer-i-Cancho, Ramon. - : Ravignani, A., Barbieri, C., Martins, M., Flaherty, M., Jadoul, Y., Lattenkamp, E., Little, H., Mudd, K., Verhoef, T., 2020
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Mark My Words: High Frequency Marker Words Impact Early Stages of Language Learning
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Abstract:
High frequency words have been suggested to benefit both speech segmentation and grammatical categorization of the words around them. Despite utilizing similar information, these tasks are usually investigated separately in studies examining learning. We determined whether including high frequency words in continuous speech could support categorization when words are being segmented for the first time. We familiarized learners with continuous artificial speech comprising repetitions of target words, which were preceded by high-frequency marker words. Crucially, marker words distinguished targets into 2 distributionally defined categories. We measured learning with segmentation and categorization tests and compared performance against a control group that heard the artificial speech without these marker words (i.e., just the targets, with no cues for categorization). Participants segmented the target words from speech in both conditions, but critically when the marker words were present, they influenced acquisition of word-referent mappings in a subsequent transfer task, with participants demonstrating better early learning for mappings that were consistent (rather than inconsistent) with the distributional categories. We propose that high-frequency words may assist early grammatical categorization, while speech segmentation is still being learned.
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Keyword:
Research Articles
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30652894 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6746567/ https://doi.org/10.1037/xlm0000683
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Language Learning as Language Use: A Cross-Linguistic Model of Child Language Development
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Leveraging authentic media to design scalable foreign language learning systems
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The Cognitive and Neural Underpinnings of Language Learning and Processing
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Supplementary material from "Simpler grammar, larger vocabulary: How population size affects language" ...
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Supplementary material from "Simpler grammar, larger vocabulary: How population size affects language" ...
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Additional Variations of Simulation Parameters from Simpler grammar, larger vocabulary: How population size affects language ...
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