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A motivação social da haplologia variável no português de Porto Alegre ; The social motivation of variable haplology in Porto Alegre Portuguese
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Contrasting Age of Arrival and Length of Residence in Dialect Contact
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In: University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics (2020)
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Apresentação
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In: Língua, Literatura e Ensino - ISSN 1981-6871; v. 14 (2019): 16º SePeG - Seminário de Pesquisas da Graduação ; 1981-6871 (2020)
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Usage rates and variable rules: what changes in migrants' speech ...
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Usage rates and variable rules: what changes in migrants' speech ...
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Linguistic uniformity in the speech of Brazilian internal migrants in a dialect contact situation ...
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Linguistic uniformity in the speech of Brazilian internal migrants in a dialect contact situation ...
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Abstract:
We analyze dialect accommodation of pretonic midvowels /e/ and /o/ in the speech of 32 Northeastern migrants living in the Southeastern state of São Paulo/Brazil. Both vowels undergo lowering in Northeastern dialects (hɛ.ˈlɔ.ʒiw ‘watch’, hɔ.ˈmã ‘pomegranate’) but not in the Southeast (cf. he.ˈlɔ.ʒiw, ho.ˈmã). We thus analyzed whether these speakers, in accommodating to the host community’s dialect, tend to raise none, one or both vowels. Analyses of 1,916 tokens of /e/ (μF1 = 475Hz, sd = 47) and 1,645 tokens of /o/ (μF1 = 482Hz, sd = 51), extracted from sociolinguistic interviews, show that there’s a significant but weak correlation between the vowels’ height (Spearman’s rho = 0.38, p < 0.05), signaling uniformity in dialect accommodation. Further analyses of the individuals’ speech show that only half of them accommodated to either none or both vowels, and that accommodation to both vowels depends on speakers’ early arrival at the host community. ...
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Keyword:
Brazilian Portuguese; dialect accommodation; pretonic vowels; uniformity
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510276 https://zenodo.org/record/3510276
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