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СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ НОМИНАТИВНЫХ И ЭРГАТИВНЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ В ДАГЕСТАНСКИХ ЯЗЫКАХ ... : COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF NOMINATIVE AND ERGATIVE SENTENCE STRUCTURES IN THE DAGESTAN LANGUAGES ...
Д.М. Магoмeдoв; Х.М. Магoмeдoва; Н.Ф. Зербалиева. - : Мир науки, культуры, образования, 2022
Abstract: Статья посвящена сопоставительному анализу эргативных и номинативных конструкций предложения в дагестанских языках, в которых ведущую роль в формировании структуры простого предложения играют субъектно-объектные отношения. В языках номинативного строя подлежащее выражается именем в номинативе. При номинативных конструкциях предложения переходность глагола-сказуемого способствует четкому различению субъекта и объекта. При эргативных конструкциях предложения в роли субъекта действия выступает имя в эргативе. Предложения номинативной конструкции классифицируются на два типа по признаку переходности и непереходности. В номинативной конструкции глагол-сказуемое непереходной семантики координируется с субъектом действия, а глагол-сказуемое переходной семантики – с объектом действия. Эргативной называется конструкция, в которой в роли субъекта выступает имя в эргативе. ... : The article presents a comparative analysis of ergative and nominative sentence constructions in the Dagestan languages, in which subject-object relations play a leading role in the formation of the structure of a simple sentence. In languages of the nominative system, the subject is expressed by the name in the nominative. With nominative constructions of the sentence, the transitivity of the verb-predicate contributes to a clear distinction between the subject and the object. With ergative constructions of the sentence, the role of the subject of the action is the name in the ergative. Proposals of nominative construction are classified into two types on the basis of transience and intransitivity. In the nominative construction, the verb-predicate of intransitive semantics is coordinated with the subject of the action, and the verb-predicate of transitional semantics is coordinated with the object of action. Ergative is a construction in which the name in the ergative acts as a subject. ...
Keyword: Dagestan languages; ergative constructions; nominative constructions; object; sentence; subject; syntax; transitivity – intransitivity; дагестанские языки; номинативные конструкции; объект; переходность – непереходность; предложение; синтаксис; субъект; эргативные конструкции
URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sopostavitelnyy-analiz-nominativnyh-i-ergativnyh-konstruktsiy-predlozheniya-v-dagestanskih-yazykah
https://dx.doi.org/10.24412/1991-5497-2022-293-409-412
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2
Transitivity and Evaluation in American and Spanish Parliamentary discourse: the 2015 State of the Union Address in the US vs. the 2015 State of the Nation Address in Spain
In: Cabrejas-Peñuelas, A.B.(2022). Transitivity and Evaluation in American and Spanish Parliamentary discourse: the 2015 State of the Union Address in the US vs. the 2015 State of the Nation Address in Spain. Critical Discourse Studies (2022)
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The causal-noncausal alternation in Kambaata (Cushitic), Paper presented at the 10th World Congress of African Linguistics, online, 7-11 June
In: https://medihal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03258316 ; 2021 (2021)
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4
The French verb -IR : the morphosyntax and phonology of French verbs built on root √i s/z ; Le verbe -IR : une étude morphosyntaxique et phonologique de verbes français construits sur la racine √i s/z
Garet, Patty. - : HAL CCSD, 2021
In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03484041 ; Linguistique. Université de Paris, 2021. Français. ⟨NNT : 2021UNIP7017⟩ (2021)
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5
The semantics of English "out"-prefixation: a corpus-based investigation
In: English language and linguistics. - Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press 25 (2021) 1, 61-89
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The causal-noncausal alternation in Kambaata (Cushitic), Paper presented at the 10th World Congress of African Linguistics, online, 7-11 June
In: https://medihal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03258316 ; 2021 (2021)
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THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF DISABILITY COVERAGE: HOPES AND HARDSHIPS OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES ...
Martinez-Hall, Kaitlin M.. - : Zenodo, 2021
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Representation of Implicit Domestic Culture in Ahmed Ali's Twilight in Delhi ...
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THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF DISABILITY COVERAGE: HOPES AND HARDSHIPS OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES ...
Martinez-Hall, Kaitlin M.. - : Zenodo, 2021
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Representation of Implicit Domestic Culture in Ahmed Ali's Twilight in Delhi ...
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11
Mechanisms of productivity in word formation: Transitivity alternations in Japanese
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 69 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
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12
The lexical and formal semantics of distributivity
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 27 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
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13
Language evolution: the earliest words and sentences ...
Gabrić, Petar. - : Zenodo, 2021
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Language evolution: the earliest words and sentences ...
Gabrić, Petar. - : Zenodo, 2021
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15
The causal-noncausal alternation in Kambaata (Cushitic) ...
Treis, Yvonne. - : Open Science Framework, 2021
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Language evolution: the earliest words and sentences ...
Gabrić, Petar. - : Open Science Framework, 2021
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17
Animacy and Intransitivity in Sentence Processing
In: Theses and Dissertations (2021)
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18
Sundanese TRANSITIVITY: a first step into the description
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Corpus analysis of the collocations of the transitive verbs owaru and oeru
In: Acta Linguistica Asiatica, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2021) (2021)
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20
The Construal of Experience Through Transitivity in Student Academic Writing Across Humanistic Disciplines: A Systemic Functional Analysis
In: Signum: Estudos da Linguagem, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 17-34 (2021) (2021)
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