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Strategies and cognitive reserve to preserve lexical production in aging
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In: ISSN: 2509-2715 ; EISSN: 2509-2723 ; GeroScience ; https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03253711 ; GeroScience, Springer International Publishing, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s11357-021-00367-5⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Abstract In the absence of any neuropsychiatric condition, older adults may show declining performance in several cognitive processes and among them, in retrieving and producing words, reflected in slower responses and even reduced accuracy compared to younger adults. To overcome this difficulty, healthy older adults implement compensatory strategies, which are the focus of this paper. We provide a review of mainstream findings on deficient mechanisms and possible neurocognitive strategies used by older adults to overcome the deleterious effects of age on lexical production. Moreover, we present findings on genetic and lifestyle factors that might either be protective or risk factors of cognitive impairment in advanced age. We propose that “aging-modulating factors” (AMF) can be modified, offering prevention opportunities against aging effects. Based on our review and this proposition, we introduce an integrative neurocognitive model of mechanisms and compensatory strategies for lexical production in older adults (entitled Lexical Access and Retrieval in Aging, LARA). The main hypothesis defended in LARA is that cognitive aging evolves heterogeneously and involves complementary domain-general and domain-specific mechanisms, with substantial inter-individual variability, reflected at behavioral, cognitive, and brain levels. Furthermore, we argue that the ability to compensate for the effect of cognitive aging depends on the amount of reserve specific to each individual which is, in turn, modulated by the AMF. Our conclusion is that a variety of mechanisms and compensatory strategies coexist in the same individual to oppose the effect of age. The role of reserve is pivotal for a successful coping with age-related changes and future research should continue to explore the modulating role of AMF.
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Keyword:
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
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URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03253711 https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03253711/file/Baciu2021_StrategiesAndCognitiveReserveTo%20preserve%20lexical%20production%20in%20aging.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-021-00367-5 https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03253711/document
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Genome-wide association study reveals new insights into the heritability and genetic correlates of developmental dyslexia
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In: ISSN: 1359-4184 ; EISSN: 1476-5578 ; Molecular Psychiatry ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02976104 ; Molecular Psychiatry, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, ⟨10.1038/s41380-020-00898-x⟩ (2020)
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Effects of orthographic consistency and word length on the dynamics of written production in adults: psycholinguistic and rTMS experiments
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In: ISSN: 0922-4777 ; EISSN: 1573-0905 ; Reading and Writing ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03576271 ; Reading and Writing, Springer Verlag, 2019, 32 (1), pp.115-146. ⟨10.1007/s11145-017-9776-7⟩ (2019)
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Reproducibility of Brain Responses: High for Speech Perception, Low for Reading Difficulties
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In: Scientific Reports (2019)
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Reproducibility of Brain Responses: High for Speech Perception, Low for Reading Difficulties
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Effects of orthographic consistency and word length on the dynamics of written production in adults: psycholinguistic and rTMS experiments
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In: Reading and Writing, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 115-146 (2019)
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How specialized are writing-specific brain regions? An fMRI study of writing, drawing and oral spelling
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In: ISSN: 0010-9452 ; Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01473913 ; Cortex, Elsevier, 2017, 88, pp.66-80. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2016.11.018⟩ (2017)
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Second language performances in elderly bilinguals and individuals with dementia: The role of L2 immersion
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Primary Progressive Aphasia in the Network of French Alzheimer Plan Memory Centers
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In: ISSN: 1387-2877 ; Journal of Alzheimer's Disease ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01824840 ; Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, IOS Press, 2016, 54 (4), pp.1459 - 1471. ⟨10.3233/JAD-160536⟩ (2016)
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Primary Progressive Aphasia in the Network of French Alzheimer Plan Memory Centers
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In: ISSN: 1387-2877 ; Journal of Alzheimer's Disease ; https://hal-univ-fcomte.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03630200 ; Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, IOS Press, 2016, 54 (4), pp.1459-1471. ⟨10.3233/JAD-160536⟩ (2016)
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Phonological skills, visual attention span, and visual stress in developmental dyslexia.
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In: ISSN: 0012-1649 ; Developmental Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01400569 ; Developmental Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2016, 52 (10), pp.1503 - 1516. ⟨10.1037/dev0000184⟩ (2016)
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Particularités du variant logopénique au sein des aphasies progressives primaires
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In: ISSN: 0035-3787 ; Revue Neurologique ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01676814 ; Revue Neurologique, Elsevier Masson, 2015, 171 (1), pp.16 - 30. ⟨10.1016/j.neurol.2014.08.004⟩ (2015)
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Dyslexia in a French-Spanish bilingual girl: Behavioural and neural modulations following a visual attention span intervention.
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In: ISSN: 0010-9452 ; Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00965217 ; Cortex, Elsevier, 2014, 53, pp.120-145. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2013.11.006⟩ (2014)
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Predictors of developmental dyslexia in European orthographies with varying complexity.
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In: ISSN: 0021-9630 ; EISSN: 1469-7610 ; Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00965034 ; Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Wiley, 2013, 54 (6), pp.686-94. ⟨10.1111/jcpp.12029⟩ (2013)
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Segregation of lexical and sub-lexical reading processes in the left perisylvian cortex.
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00777284 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2012, 7 (11), pp.e50665. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0050665⟩ (2012)
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Effect of orthographic processes on letter identity and letter-position encoding in dyslexic children.
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In: EISSN: 1664-1078 ; Frontiers in Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00965206 ; Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers, 2012, 3, pp.154. ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00154⟩ (2012)
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Neural dissociation of phonological and visual attention span disorders in developmental dyslexia: FMRI evidence from two case reports.
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In: ISSN: 0093-934X ; EISSN: 1090-2155 ; Brain and Language ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00798603 ; Brain and Language, Elsevier, 2012, 120 (3), pp.381-94. ⟨10.1016/j.bandl.2011.12.015⟩ (2012)
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Neuropsychological outcome after a first symptomatic ischaemic stroke with 'good recovery'
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In: ISSN: 1351-5101 ; EISSN: 1468-1331 ; European Journal of Neurology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00667241 ; European Journal of Neurology, Wiley, 2012, 19 (2), pp.212-219. ⟨10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03450.x⟩ (2012)
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