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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke. ...
Lorenz, Romy; Johal, Michelle; Dick, Frederic. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021
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Predictive Neural Computations Support Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from MEG and Competitor Priming. ...
Wang, Yingcan Carol; Sohoglu, Ediz; Gilbert, Becky; Henson, Rik; Davis, Matt. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021
Abstract: Human listeners achieve quick and effortless speech comprehension through computations of conditional probability using Bayes rule. However, the neural implementation of Bayesian perceptual inference remains unclear. Competitive-selection accounts (e.g., TRACE) propose that word recognition is achieved through direct inhibitory connections between units representing candidate words that share segments (e.g., hygiene and hijack share /haidʒ/). Manipulations that increase lexical uncertainty should increase neural responses associated with word recognition when words cannot be uniquely identified. In contrast, predictive-selection accounts (e.g., Predictive-Coding) propose that spoken word recognition involves comparing heard and predicted speech sounds and using prediction error to update lexical representations. Increased lexical uncertainty in words, such as hygiene and hijack, will increase prediction error and hence neural activity only at later time points when different segments are predicted. We ...
Keyword: Adult; Bayes Theorem; Comprehension; Female; Humans; Magnetoencephalography; Male; MEG; Middle Aged; perception; prediction; priming; Recognition, Psychology; speech; Speech Perception; STG; Temporal Lobe; Young Adult
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.78749
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/331302
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3
A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke.
Lorenz, Romy; Johal, Michelle; Dick, Frederic. - : Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021. : Brain, 2021
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4
Predictive Neural Computations Support Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from MEG and Competitor Priming.
Wang, Yingcan Carol; Henson, Rik; Sohoglu, Ediz. - : Society for Neuroscience, 2021. : Mrc Cognition And Brain Sciences Unit, 2021. : Department of Psychiatry, 2021. : J Neurosci, 2021
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5
Rapid computations of spectrotemporal prediction error support perception of degraded speech. ...
Sohoglu, Ediz; Davis, Matt. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2020
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6
Chunking and redintegration in verbal short-term memory. ...
Norris, Dennis; Kalm, Kristjan; Hall, Jane. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2020
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7
Chunking and redintegration in verbal short-term memory.
Norris, Dennis; Kalm, Kristjan; Hall, Jane. - : American Psychological Association (APA), 2020. : J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn, 2020
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8
Comparison of Frequency Transposition and Frequency Compression for People With Extensive Dead Regions in the Cochlea. ...
Salorio-Corbetto, Marina; Baer, Thomas; Moore, Brian. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2019
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9
Comprehenders model the nature of noise in the environment.
Ryskin, Rachel; Futrell, Richard; Kiran, Swathi. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2018
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10
Dynamic integration of conceptual information during learning.
In: PloS one, vol 13, iss 11 (2018)
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11
ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫЙ ФИЛЬТР ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ СООБЩЕНИЙ ... : INTELLIGENT FILTER FOR THE ELECTRONIC MESSAGES ...
Алексеев, Ю.Г.. - : Международный научный журнал «Интернаука», 2017
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12
Rational irrationality: modeling climate change belief polarization using bayesian networks
Cook, John; Lewandowsky, Stephan. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, 2016
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13
Language phylogenies reveal expansion pulses and pauses in Pacific settlement
In: Science (2015)
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14
A Bayesian framework for knowledge attribution: evidence from semantic integration.
Powell, Derek; Horne, Zachary; Pinillos, N Ángel. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2015
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15
Forensic Speaker Recognition at the beginning of the twenty-first century - an overview and a demonstration
In: Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences (2015)
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16
Strength of forensic speaker identification evidence: multispeaker formant- and cepstrum-based segmental discrimination with a Bayesian likelihood ratio as threshold
In: Forensic Linguistics: The International Journal of Speech, Language and the Law (2015)
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17
Mapping the Origins and Expansion of the Indo-European Language Family
In: Science (2015)
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18
Strength of forensic speaker identification evidence: multispeaker formant- and cepstrum-based segmental discrimination with a Bayesian likelihood ratio as threshold
In: Forensic Linguistics: The International Journal of Speech, Language and the Law (2015)
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19
The Riddle of Tasmanian languages
In: Royal Society of London. Proceedings B. Biological Sciences (2015)
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20
Forensic Speaker Recognition at the beginning of the twenty-first century - an overview and a demonstration
In: Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences (2015)
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