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Basic reading and reading-related language skills in adults with deficient reading comprehension who read a transparent orthography
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Effects of a morpheme-based training procedure on the literacy skills of readers with a reading disability
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The relations of early phonological awareness, rapid-naming and speed of processing with the development of spelling and reading: a longitudinal examination
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The relations of early phonological awareness, rapid‐naming and speed of processing with the development of spelling and reading: a longitudinal examination
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The training of morphological decomposition in word processing and its effects on literacy skills
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In: Frontiers in psychology 8 (2017) 1583, 17 S. (2017)
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The training of morphological decomposition in word processing and its effects on literacy skills ...
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The Training of Morphological Decomposition in Word Processing and Its Effects on Literacy Skills
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An examination of the process of acquiring visual word representations in dyslexic children ; Untersuchung des Aneignungsprozesses von visuellen Wortrepräsentationen bei Kindern mit Dyslexie
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In: Journal for educational research online 8 (2016) 1, S. 7-25 (2016)
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An examination of the process of acquiring visual word representations in dyslexic children ... : Untersuchung des Aneignungsprozesses von visuellen Wortrepräsentationen bei Kindern mit Dyslexie ...
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In search of methods enhancing fluency in reading. An examination of the relations between time constraints and processes of reading in readers of German ...
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In search of methods enhancing fluency in reading. An examination of the relations between time constraints and processes of reading in readers of German
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In: Journal of experimental child psychology 140 (2015), S. 140-157 (2015)
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Reading Proficiency and Adaptability in Orthographic Processing: An Examination of the Effect of Type of Orthography Read on Brain Activity in Regular and Dyslexic Readers
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Does the Reading of Different Orthographies Produce Distinct Brain Activity Patterns? An ERP Study
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Abstract:
Orthographies vary in the degree of transparency of spelling-sound correspondence. These range from shallow orthographies with transparent grapheme-phoneme relations, to deep orthographies, in which these relations are opaque. Only a few studies have examined whether orthographic depth is reflected in brain activity. In these studies a between-language design was applied, making it difficult to isolate the aspect of orthographic depth. In the present work this question was examined using a within-subject-and-language investigation. The participants were speakers of Hebrew, as they are skilled in reading two forms of script transcribing the same oral language. One form is the shallow pointed script (with diacritics), and the other is the deep unpointed script (without diacritics). Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while skilled readers carried out a lexical decision task in the two forms of script. A visual non-orthographic task controlled for the visual difference between the scripts (resulting from the addition of diacritics to the pointed script only). At an early visual-perceptual stage of processing (∼165 ms after target onset), the pointed script evoked larger amplitudes with longer latencies than the unpointed script at occipital-temporal sites. However, these effects were not restricted to orthographic processing, and may therefore have reflected, at least in part, the visual load imposed by the diacritics. Nevertheless, the results implied that distinct orthographic processing may have also contributed to these effects. At later stages (∼340 ms after target onset) the unpointed script elicited larger amplitudes than the pointed one with earlier latencies. As this latency has been linked to orthographic-linguistic processing and to the classification of stimuli, it is suggested that these differences are associated with distinct lexical processing of a shallow and a deep orthography.
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Keyword:
Research Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3352908 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0036030 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22615746
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