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Avoiding bias in comparative creole studies : Stratification by lexifier and substrate
Abstract: One major research question in creole studies has been whether the social/diachronic circumstances of the creolizaton processes are unique, and if so, whether this uniqueness of the evolution of creoles also leads to unique structural changes, which are reflected in a unique structural profile. Some creolists have claimed that indeed the answer to both questions is yes, e.g. Bickerton (1981), McWhorter (2001), and more recently Peter Bakker and Ayméric Daval-Markussen. But these authors have generally overlooked that cross-creole generalizations require representative sampling, especially when working quantitatively. Sampling for genealogical and areal control has been a much discussed topic within world-wide typology, but not yet in comparative creolistics. In all available comparative creoles studies, European-based Atlantic creoles are strongly overrepresented, so that typical features of these languages are taken as "pan-creole" features, e.g. serial verbs, double-object constructions, or obligatory use of overt pronominal subjects. But many of these Atlantic creoles have the same genealogical/areal profile, i.e. European (lexifier) + Macro-Sudan (substrate). I therefore propose a new sampling method that controls for genealogical/areal relatedness of both the substrate and the lexifier, which I call "bi-clan" control (where "clan" is a cover term for linguistic families and convergence areas).
Keyword: Creole languages; Creole universals; Genealogical and areal bias; Grammaticalization; Sampling
URL: https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.100
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236342
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Avoiding bias in comparative creole: studies Stratification by lexifier and substrate
In: Isogloss, vol 6 (2020) (2020)
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Explanation in typology : diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
Schmidtke-Bode, Karsten; Levshina, Natalia; Michaelis, Susanne Maria. - Berlin : Language Science Press, 2019
Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence ...
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence ...
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Asymmetry In Path Coding: Creole Data Support A Universal Trend ...
Michaelis, Susanne Maria. - : Zenodo, 2018
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Asymmetry In Path Coding: Creole Data Support A Universal Trend ...
Michaelis, Susanne Maria. - : Zenodo, 2018
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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Explanation in typology: Diachronic sources, functional motivations and the nature of the evidence
In: Language Science Press; (2018)
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