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Short Report: Effects of Pivotal Response Treatment on Reciprocal Vocal Contingency in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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In: Autism (2020)
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Developmental Associations between Joint Engagement and Autistic Children’s Vocabulary: A Cross-lagged Panel Analysis
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In: Autism (2020)
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Vocal Communication With Canonical Syllables Predicts Later Expressive Language Skills in Preschool-Aged Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Why Dose Frequency Affects Spoken Vocabulary in Preschoolers With Down Syndrome
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Word processing in children with ASD (Sandbank et al., 2017) ...
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Word processing in children with ASD (Sandbank et al., 2017) ...
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A Path Model of Expressive Vocabulary Skills in Initially Preverbal Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Defining Spoken Language Benchmarks and Selecting Measures of Expressive Language Development for Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Early Predictors of Growth in Diversity of Key Consonants Used in Communication in Initially Preverbal Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder ...
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Middle School Emergent Bilingual and Bilingual Students' Perspectives on U.S. History ...
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Middle School Emergent Bilingual and Bilingual Students' Perspectives on U.S. History ...
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Consonant Differentiation Mediates The Discrepancy Between Nonverbal And Verbal Abilities In Children With ASD
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Many children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) demonstrate verbal communication disorders reflected in lower verbal than nonverbal abilities. The present study examined the extent to which this discrepancy is associated with atypical speech sound differentiation. METHODS: Differences in the amplitude of auditory event-related potentials elicited by contrasting consonant-vowel syllables during a passive listening paradigm were used to assess speech sound differentiation in 24 children with ASD and 18 chronological age-matched children with typical development (TD), M age 6.90 years (SD=1.39). RESULTS: Results revealed that compared to TD peers, children with ASD showed reduced consonant differentiation in the 84–308 ms period. Brain responses indexing consonant differentiation were negatively related to the degree of discrepancy in nonverbal-verbal ability and mediated the relationship between diagnostic group membership and the greater discrepancy. CONCLUSIONS: We discuss the theoretical and clinical implications of the brain’s response to speech sound contrasts possibly explaining the greater nonverbal vs. language ability in children with ASD compared to that in typically developing children.
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27120990 https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12286 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6927012/
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The Stability and Validity of Automated Vocal Analysis in Preverbal Preschoolers With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Early Predictors of Growth in Diversity of Key Consonants Used in Communication in Initially Preverbal Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Value-Added Predictors of Expressive and Receptive Language Growth in Initially Nonverbal Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorders ...
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