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Central Auditory Tests to Track Cognitive Function in People With HIV: Longitudinal Cohort Study
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In: JMIR Form Res (2021)
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Auditory Processing Differences in Toddlers With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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In: J Speech Lang Hear Res (2020)
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Sex differences in subcortical auditory processing only partially explain higher prevalence of language disorders in males
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In: Hear Res (2020)
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Abstract:
Males and females differ in their subcortical evoked responses to sound. For many evoked response measures, the sex difference is driven by a faster developmental decline of auditory processing in males. Using the frequency-following response (FFR), an evoked potential that reflects predominately midbrain processing of stimulus features, sex differences were identified in the response to the temporal envelope of speech. The pattern of later and smaller responses in males versus females is consistent with two of the three response features that track with language development and reading abilities. Therefore, here we analyzed subcortical response consistency, the third distinguishing feature of language ability. Furthermore, though the envelope is primarily a low-frequency response, the greatest sex differences were observed in harmonics encoding. To better understand these sex differences, we extended these findings to the temporal fine structure response, which is biased to high-frequency information. Using the same 516 participants as previously reported (Krizman et al., 2019), we analyzed the effect of sex across development on response consistency and the encoding of temporal fine structure, as indexed by the subtracted frequency-following response. We found that while males and females did not differ on response consistency, there was an effect of age on this measure. Moreover, while males still showed a faster decline in harmonic encoding, the magnitude and breadth of the sex differences were smaller in the temporal fine structure response compared to the envelope response. These results suggest that sex differences are distinct, at least in part, from the differences that underlie language abilities and that developmental sex differences reflect subcortical auditory processing differences of both the temporal envelope and fine structure of sounds.
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Keyword:
Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7688567/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32977200 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heares.2020.108075
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Distinct Rhythmic Abilities Align With Phonological Awareness And Rapid Naming In School-Age Children
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In: Cogn Process (2020)
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Stable auditory processing underlies phonological awareness in typically developing preschoolers
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In: Brain Lang (2019)
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Analyzing the FFR: A tutorial for decoding the richness of auditory function
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In: Hear Res (2019)
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Play Sports for a Quieter Brain: Evidence From Division I Collegiate Athletes
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In: Sports Health (2019)
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Music training enhances the automatic neural processing of foreign speech sounds
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In: ISSN: 2045-2322 ; EISSN: 2045-2322 ; Scientific Reports ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02446763 ; Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, 7 (1), ⟨10.1038/s41598-017-12575-1⟩ (2017)
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Short-term learning and memory:training and perceptual learning
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Dyslexia risk gene relates to representation of sound in the auditory brainstem
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Music training enhances the automatic neural processing of foreign speech sounds
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Dyslexia risk gene relates to representation of sound in the auditory brainstem
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Native language shapes automatic neural processing of speech
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In: ISSN: 0028-3932 ; EISSN: 1873-3514 ; Neuropsychologia ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01431302 ; Neuropsychologia, Elsevier, 2016, 89, pp.57-65. ⟨10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.05.033⟩ (2016)
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Native language shapes automatic neural processing of speech
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In: ISSN: 0028-3932 ; EISSN: 1873-3514 ; Neuropsychologia ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03588420 ; Neuropsychologia, Elsevier, 2016, 89, pp.57-65. ⟨10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.05.033⟩ (2016)
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Hemispheric Asymmetry of Endogenous Neural Oscillations in Young Children: Implications for Hearing Speech In Noise
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Development of subcortical speech representation in human infants
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Stability and Plasticity of Auditory Brainstem Function Across the Lifespan
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Bilingualism increases neural response consistency and attentional control: Evidence for sensory and cognitive coupling
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