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Attention to Speech and Music in Young Children with Bilateral Cochlear Implants: A Pupillometry Study
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In: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 11; Issue 6; Pages: 1745 (2022)
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Arousal States as a Key Source of Variability in Speech Perception and Learning
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 19 (2022)
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Increased Pupil Size during Future Thinking in a Subject with Retrograde Amnesia
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In: Brain Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 1; Pages: 115 (2022)
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The bilingual native speaker competence: evidence from explicit and implicit language knowledge using elicited production, sentence-picture matching, and pupillometry ...
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Auditory distraction while reading in different languages ...
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Does it help to see the speaker’s lip movements? : an investigation of cognitive load and mental effort in simultaneous interpreting ...
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Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Study of Listening Effort in Young Children with Cochlear Implants
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In: Audiology Research; Volume 12; Issue 1; Pages: 1-9 (2021)
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The bilingual native speaker competence: evidence from explicit and implicit language knowledge using elicited production, sentence-picture matching, and pupillometry
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PsPM-EWO: Eye tracker (including pupillometry) measurements from emotional-words tasks ...
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PsPM-EWO: Eye tracker (including pupillometry) measurements from emotional-words tasks ...
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Auditory- Perceptual and Pupillometric Evaluations of Dysphonic Voices
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In: Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository (2020)
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Pupil Dilation Is Sensitive to Semantic Ambiguity and Acoustic Degradation
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In: Brain and Mind Institute Researchers' Publications (2020)
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Pupillometry as a Window on the Role of Motionese in Infants’ Processing of Dynamic Activity
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Variability in Sentence Comprehension Performance in People with and without Aphasia: A Pupillometric and Behavioral Study of the Influence of Memory and Attention
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In: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1564578298370513 (2019)
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The effect of phonological-orthographic consistency and phonetic reduction in spoken word recognition: Data and supplementary material
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Differences in Working Memory Capacity Affect Online Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence From Eye Movements
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Using Pupillometry to Index Cognitive Effort in Sentence Processing in People With and Without Aphasia
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In: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1518793884170866 (2018)
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Pupil Responses of Adults With Traumatic Brain Injury During Processing of Speech in Noise
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The Pupil Dilation Response During Speech Perception in Dark and Light: The Involvement of the Parasympathetic Nervous System in Listening Effort
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Abstract:
Recently, the measurement of the pupil dilation response has been applied in many studies to assess listening effort. Meanwhile, the mechanisms underlying this response are still largely unknown. We present the results of a method that separates the influence of the parasympathetic and sympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system on the pupil response during speech perception. This is achieved by changing the background illumination level. In darkness, the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system on the pupil response is minimal, whereas in light, there is an additional component from the parasympathetic nervous system. Nineteen hearing-impaired and 27 age-matched normal-hearing listeners performed speech reception threshold tests targeting a 50% correct performance level while pupil responses were recorded. The target speech was masked with a competing talker. The test was conducted twice, once in dark and once in a light condition. Need for Recovery and Checklist Individual Strength questionnaires were acquired as indices of daily-life fatigue. In dark, the peak pupil dilation (PPD) did not differ between the two groups, but in light, the normal-hearing group showed a larger PPD than the hearing-impaired group. Listeners with better hearing acuity showed larger differences in dilation between dark and light. These results indicate a larger effect of parasympathetic inhibition on the pupil dilation response of listeners with better hearing acuity, and a relatively high parasympathetic activity in those with worse hearing. Previously observed differences in PPD between normal and impaired listeners are probably not solely because of differences in listening effort.
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Keyword:
Pupillometry in Hearing Science
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6291871/ https://doi.org/10.1177/2331216518816603
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Pupillometry Reveals That Context Benefit in Speech Perception Can Be Disrupted by Later-Occurring Sounds, Especially in Listeners With Cochlear Implants
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