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Tracking linguistic change in childhood: Transmission, incrementation, and vernacular reorganization
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Tracking linguistic change in childhood: Transmission, incrementation, and vernacular reorganization: Supplementary material
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Association Between Greater Cerebellar Network Connectivity and Improved Phonemic Fluency Performance After Exercise Training in Older Adults
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In: Psychology Faculty Research and Publications (2021)
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A Dissociative Framework for Understanding Same-Different Conceptualization
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In: Curr Opin Behav Sci (2020)
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Using visual feedback to tune the second vocal tract resonance for singing in the high soprano range
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SYNTACTIC VARIATION AND AUXILIARY CONTRACTION: THE SURPRISING CASE OF SCOTS
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Breaking the Perceptual-Conceptual Barrier: Relational Matching and Working Memory
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Abstract:
Cognitive, comparative, and developmental psychologists have long been interested in humans’ and animals’ ability to respond to abstract relations, as this ability may underlie important capacities like analogical reasoning. Cross-species research has used relational matching-to-sample (RMTS) tasks in which participants try to find stimulus pairs that “match” because they both express the same abstract relation (Same or Different). Researchers seek to understand the cognitive processes that underlie successful matching performance. In the present RMTS paradigm, the abstract-relational cue was made redundant with a first-order perceptual cue. Then the perceptual cue faded, requiring participants to transition from a perceptual to a conceptual approach by realizing the task’s abstract-relational affordance. We studied participants’ ability to make this transition with and without a working-memory load. The concurrent load caused participants to fail to break the perceptual-conceptual barrier unless the load was abandoned. We conclude that finding the conceptual solution depends on reconstruing the task using cognitive processes that are especially reliant on working memory. Our data provide the closest existing look at this cognitive reorganization. They raise important theoretical issues for cross-species comparisons of relational cognition, especially regarding animals’ limitations in this domain.
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Keyword:
Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6451666/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30632014 https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-018-0890-9
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Open-source software for estimating vocal tract resonances using broadband excitation at the lips ; International Conference on Phonetic Science, Melbourne
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Current ophthalmology practice patterns for syphilitic uveitis.
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In: The British journal of ophthalmology, vol. 103, no. 11, pp. 1645-1649 (2019)
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Standardization of Nomenclature for Ocular Tuberculosis - Results of Collaborative Ocular Tuberculosis Study (COTS) Workshop.
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In: Ocular immunology and inflammation, pp. 1-11 (2019)
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Structured Feedback: Acceptability and Feasibility of a Strategy to Enhance the Role of a Clinical Quality Registry to Drive Change in Cardiac Surgical Practice
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The role of joint engagement in the development of language in a community-derived sample of slow-to-talk children
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Lexistat
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In: IULC Working Papers; Vol 17 No 6 (2017): Special Volume: Reissue of Innovations in Linguistic Education, Volume 5 ; 1524-2110 (2018)
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LATINO CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OF POSITIVE AGING - FOCUS GROUP RESULTS
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Associations between early maternal behaviours and child language at 36 months in a cohort experiencing adversity
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In: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 2018 (2018)
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Search for dark matter produced in association with heavy-flavor quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at [Formula: see text]
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The role of vocal tract and subglottal resonances in producing vocal instabilities
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Improving case study research in medical education: a systematised review
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