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The voice of experience: Causal inference in phonotactic adaptation
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 12, No 1 (2021); 5 ; 1868-6354 (2021)
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Variable pronunciations reveal dynamic intra-speaker variation in speech planning
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In: Psychon Bull Rev (2021)
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Using automated acoustic analysis to explore the link between planning and articulation in second language speech production ...
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Using automated acoustic analysis to explore the link between planning and articulation in second language speech production ...
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Understanding Language Abnormalities and Associated Clinical Markers in Psychosis: The Promise of Computational Methods
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In: Schizophr Bull (2020)
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Abstract:
The language and speech of individuals with psychosis reflect their impairments in cognition and motor processes. These language disturbances can be used to identify individuals with and at high risk for psychosis, as well as help track and predict symptom progression, allowing for early intervention and improved outcomes. However, current methods of language assessment—manual annotations and/or clinical rating scales—are time intensive, expensive, subject to bias, and difficult to administer on a wide scale, limiting this area from reaching its full potential. Computational methods that can automatically perform linguistic analysis have started to be applied to this problem and could drastically improve our ability to use linguistic information clinically. In this article, we first review how these automated, computational methods work and how they have been applied to the field of psychosis. We show that across domains, these methods have captured differences between individuals with psychosis and healthy controls and can classify individuals with high accuracies, demonstrating the promise of these methods. We then consider the obstacles that need to be overcome before these methods can play a significant role in the clinical process and provide suggestions for how the field should address them. In particular, while much of the work thus far has focused on demonstrating the successes of these methods, we argue that a better understanding of when and why these models fail will be crucial toward ensuring these methods reach their potential in the field of psychosis.
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Regular Articles
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8480175/ https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa141 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33205155
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Turbid Output Representations and the Unity of Opacity
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In: North East Linguistics Society (2020)
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Learning a gradient grammar of French liaison
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology; Proceedings of the 2019 Annual Meeting on Phonology ; 2377-3324 (2020)
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Constraints on Adaptation: Phonotactics and Speaker Language Background ...
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Generating Natural, Intelligible Speech From Brain Activity in Motor, Premotor, and Inferior Frontal Cortices
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Transient blend states and discrete agreement-driven errors in sentence production
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2019)
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Differential Representation of Articulatory Gestures and Phonemes in Precentral and Inferior Frontal Gyri
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The influence of lexical selection disruptions on articulation
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In: J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn (2018)
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The role of linguistic experience in the processing of probabilistic information in production ...
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The role of linguistic experience in the processing of probabilistic information in production ...
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