1 |
Taxonomy of Defects in Auxiliary Elements of Facades and Its Relation with Lawsuits Filed by Property Owners
|
|
|
|
In: Buildings; Volume 12; Issue 4; Pages: 401 (2022)
|
|
Abstract:
While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope’s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades.
|
|
Keyword:
cornices; damages; exterior wainscots; external windowsills; forensic engineering
|
|
URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040401
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
2 |
Transitivization, causative constructions, and the thematic-licensing of external arguments
|
|
|
|
In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 5244 ; 2473-8689 (2022)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
3 |
Une « rime cachée » dans Cor 23, 12-14 ? Histoire du texte et histoire de la langue
|
|
|
|
In: ISSN: 0570-5398 ; EISSN: 1570-0585 ; Arabica ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03274325 ; Arabica, Brill Academic Publishers, 2021, 68 (1), pp.36-50. ⟨10.1163/15700585-12341589⟩ (2021)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
4 |
GENDER PERCEPTION OF SCIENTIFIC TEXTS ... : ГЕНДЕРНОЕ ВОСПРИЯТИЕ НАУЧНЫХ ТЕКСТОВ ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
5 |
Prejudice in disguise: Which features determine the subtlety of ethnically prejudicial statements? ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
6 |
Lexicographic Data Boxes Part 1. Lexicographic Data Boxes as Text Constituents in Dictionaries
|
|
|
|
In: Lexikos; Vol. 31 (2021); 330-373 ; 2224-0039 (2021)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
7 |
РУССКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО И ИНОСТРАННЫЕ СЛОВА ... : RUSSIAN SOCIETY AND FOREIGN WORDS ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
8 |
ЗАИМСТВОВАННЫЕ СЛОВА В КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ ЛЕКСИКЕ ... : BORROWED WORDS IN THE KYRGYZ VOCABULARY ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
9 |
Replication Package - Effect of requirements specification using native language on externalsoftware quality ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
10 |
Replication Package - Effect of requirements specification using native language on externalsoftware quality ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
13 |
ВИДЫ И ФУНКЦИИ ДИАЛОГИЧНОСТИ НАУЧНО-ПОПУЛЯРНОГО ТЕКСТА ... : TYPES AND FUNCTIONS OF DIALOGUENESS IN A POPULAR SCIENCE TEXT ...
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
14 |
Übersetzungsrelevante Textanalyse. Anhang zum Dossier. Textgrammatik Deutsch
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
15 |
Übersetzungsrelevante Textanalyse. Anhang zum Dossier. Textgrammatik Deutsch
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
16 |
Übersetzungsrelevante Textanalyse. Anhang zum Dossier. Textgrammatik Deutsch
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
17 |
Übersetzungsrelevante Textanalyse. Anhang zum Dossier. Textgrammatik Deutsch
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
18 |
Textgrammatik Deutsch. Textwissen Mittel- und Oberstufe DaF für Übersetzer und Dolmetscher. Unterrichtsmaterial Deutsch B, Teil 1
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
19 |
Textgrammatik Deutsch. Textwissen Mittel- und Oberstufe DaF für Übersetzer und Dolmetscher. Unterrichtsmaterial Deutsch B, Teil 1
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
20 |
Textgrammatik Deutsch. Textwissen Mittel- und Oberstufe DaF für Übersetzer und Dolmetscher. Unterrichtsmaterial Deutsch B, Teil 1
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
|