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Development and validation of a probe word list to assess speech motor skills in children
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In: IHR Papers and Journal Articles (2021)
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Speech Sound Disorders in Children: An Articulatory Phonology Perspective
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Abstract:
Speech Sound Disorders (SSDs) is a generic term used to describe a range of difficulties producing speech sounds in children (McLeod and Baker, 2017). The foundations of clinical assessment, classification and intervention for children with SSD have been heavily influenced by psycholinguistic theory and procedures, which largely posit a firm boundary between phonological processes and phonetics/articulation (Shriberg, 2010). Thus, in many current SSD classification systems the complex relationships between the etiology (distal), processing deficits (proximal) and the behavioral levels (speech symptoms) is under-specified (Terband et al., 2019a). It is critical to understand the complex interactions between these levels as they have implications for differential diagnosis and treatment planning (Terband et al., 2019a). There have been some theoretical attempts made towards understanding these interactions (e.g., McAllister Byun and Tessier, 2016) and characterizing speech patterns in children either solely as the product of speech motor performance limitations or purely as a consequence of phonological/grammatical competence has been challenged (Inkelas and Rose, 2007; McAllister Byun, 2012). In the present paper, we intend to reconcile the phonetic-phonology dichotomy and discuss the interconnectedness between these levels and the nature of SSDs using an alternative perspective based on the notion of an articulatory “gesture” within the broader concepts of the Articulatory Phonology model (AP; Browman and Goldstein, 1992). The articulatory “gesture” serves as a unit of phonological contrast and characterization of the resulting articulatory movements (Browman and Goldstein, 1992; van Lieshout and Goldstein, 2008). We present evidence supporting the notion of articulatory gestures at the level of speech production and as reflected in control processes in the brain and discuss how an articulatory “gesture”-based approach can account for articulatory behaviors in typical and disordered speech production (van Lieshout, 2004; Pouplier and van Lieshout, 2016). Specifically, we discuss how the AP model can provide an explanatory framework for understanding SSDs in children. Although other theories may be able to provide alternate explanations for some of the issues we will discuss, the AP framework in our view generates a unique scope that covers linguistic (phonology) and motor processes in a unified manner.
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Keyword:
Psychology
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6997346/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32047453
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02998
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Editorial: Models and Theories of Speech Production
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In: Front Psychol (2020)
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PROMPT intervention for children with severe speech motor delay: a randomized control trial
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In: Pediatr Res (2020)
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Processing of Emotions in Speech in Healthy Older and Young Adults
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The Impact of Spoken Semantic Threat on Cognitive and Linguistic Processing Involved in Spoken Language Following a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
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The Effect of Articulatory Constraints and Auditory Information on Patterns of Intrusions and Reductions.
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Processing of Emotions in Speech in Healthy Older and Young Adults
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Motor Aspects of the Emergence of Oral Gestures for Speech: A Dynamic Approach
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Speech Communication by Younger and Older Adults: The Effects of Age-Related Vocal Changes, Environmental Noise and Simulated Listener Demands
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Child implant users' imitation of happy- and sad-sounding speech
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Speech-like and non-speech lip kinematics and coordination in aphasia
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Phonemic, sensory, and motor representations in a neurocomputational model of speech production
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| 19 |
Acoustic and Articulatory Changes Accompanying Different Speaking Instructions and Listening Situations
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