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1
Non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders have a Māori proto-lexicon
Oh Y; Needle J; Todd, Simon; Beckner, Clay; Hay, Jennifer; King, Jeanette. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021
Abstract: We investigate implicit vocabulary learning by adults who are exposed to a language in their ambient environment. Most New Zealanders do not speak Māori, yet are exposed to it throughout their lifetime. We show that this exposure leads to a large proto-lexicon – implicit knowledge of the existence of words and sub-word units without any associated meaning. Despite not explicitly knowing many Māori words, non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders are able to access this proto-lexicon to distinguish Māori words from Māori-like nonwords. What's more, they are able to generalize over the proto-lexicon to generate sophisticated phonotactic knowledge, which lets them evaluate the well-formedness of Māori-like nonwords just as well as fluent Māori speakers.
Keyword: communication and culture::4704 - Linguistics::470401 - Applied linguistics and educational linguistics; communication and culture::4704 - Linguistics::470411 - Sociolinguistics; Fields of Research::45 - Indigenous studies::4507 - Te ahurea; Fields of Research::47 - Language; language and history)::450712 - Te mātai i te reo Māori me te reo Māori (Māori linguistics and languages); Language teaching; Māori language::Matareo | Language learning; Nga Upoko Tukutuku / Maori Subject Headings::Reo Māori | Reo rangatira; reo me te hītori o te Māori (Māori culture; Te reo Māori; Te reo rangatira
URL: https://hdl.handle.net/10092/101993
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78810-4
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2
Non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders have a Māori proto-lexicon
Oh, Yoonmi; Todd, Simon; Beckner, Clay. - : Nature Publishing Group, 2020
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3
Morphological convergence as on-line lexical analogy
Hay, Jennifer; Pierrehumbert, Janet; Rácz, Péter. - : Linguistic Society of America, 2020
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4
The evidence adds up : an affix shift study of prefabs
In: Functionalist and usage-based approaches to the study of language. - Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company (2018), 199-224
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5
The evidence add ups : a speech error study of prefabs in the lexicon
Beckner, Clay. - : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2018
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6
The emergence of linguistic structure in an online iterated learning task
Beckner, Clay; Pierrehumbert, Janet B.; Hay, Jennifer. - : Oxford University Press, 2017
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7
Participants conform to humans but not to humanoid robots in an English past tense formation task
Brandstetter, Jürgen; Hay, Jennifer; Beckner, Clay. - : Sage Publications Ltd., 2016
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8
Emergence at the cross-linguistic level : attractor dynamics in language change
In: The handbook of language emergence (New York, 2015), p. 183-200
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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9
Usage-based theory
In: The Oxford handbook of linguistic analysis (Oxford, 2015), p. 953-980
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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10
Emergence at the cross-linguistic level : attractor dynamics in language change
Bybee, Joan; Beckner, Clay. - : John Wiley and Sons, 2015
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11
Language use, cognitive processes and linguistic change
In: Routledge handbook of historical linguistics (London, 2014), p. 503-518
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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12
The roles of acquisition and usage in morphological change
In: General session and parasession on negation (Berkeley, CA, 2010), p. 1-12
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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13
A usage-based account of constituency and reanalysis
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 59 (2009), 27-46
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14
Language is a complex adaptive system: position paper
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 59 (2009), 1-26
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15
The Roles of Acquisition and Usage in Morphological Change
In: Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society; BLS 35: General Session and Parasession on Negation; 1-12 ; 2377-1666 ; 0363-2946 (2009)
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