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How a West African language becomes North African, and vice versa
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In: ISSN: 1430-0532 ; EISSN: 1613-415X ; Linguistic Typology ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507171 ; Linguistic Typology, De Gruyter, 2021, ⟨10.1515/lingty-2021-2083⟩ (2021)
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Songhay
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In: The Oxford Handbook of African Languages ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03090328 ; Vossen, Rainer; Dimmendaal, Gerrit. The Oxford Handbook of African Languages, Oxford University Press, pp.644-653, 2020, 9780199609895. ⟨10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.77⟩ ; https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199609895-e-77 (2020)
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Songhay
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In: The Oxford Handbook of African Languages ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03090328 ; Vossen, Rainer; Dimmendaal, Gerrit. The Oxford Handbook of African Languages, Oxford University Press, pp.644-653, 2020, 9780199609895. ⟨10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.77⟩ ; https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199609895-e-77 (2020)
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Arabic-Berber-Songhay contact and the grammaticalisation of “thing”
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In: Arabic in Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966539 ; Stefano Manfredi; Mauro Tosco. Arabic in Contact, 6, John Benjamins, pp.54-71, 2018, Studies in Arabic Linguistics, 9789027201355 (2018)
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Arabic-Berber-Songhay contact and the grammaticalisation of “thing”
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In: Arabic in Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966539 ; Stefano Manfredi; Mauro Tosco. Arabic in Contact, 6, John Benjamins, pp.54-71, 2018, Studies in Arabic Linguistics, 9789027201355 (2018)
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Language Contact in the Sahara
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376150 ; 2016, ⟨10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.141⟩ (2016)
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What can linguistics tell us about the history of Songhay?
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In: Mini African Symposium ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482458 ; Mini African Symposium, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Aug 2016, Jena, Germany ; https://www.shh.mpg.de/229770/mini-african-symposium-august-2016_j.pdf (2016)
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Final vowel loss in Korandje ; Final vowel loss in Korandje: A verb-specific sound change
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In: 46th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics (CALL) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482343 ; 46th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics (CALL), Department of African Languages and Cultures, Leiden University, Aug 2016, Leiden, Netherlands ; https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/binaries/content/assets/geesteswetenschappen/leiden-university-centre-for-linguistics/programmacall2016_final.pdf (2016)
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Language Contact in the Sahara
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376150 ; 2016, ⟨10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.141⟩ (2016)
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Final vowel loss in Korandje ; Final vowel loss in Korandje: A verb-specific sound change
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In: 46th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics (CALL) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482343 ; 46th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics (CALL), Department of African Languages and Cultures, Leiden University, Aug 2016, Leiden, Netherlands ; https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/binaries/content/assets/geesteswetenschappen/leiden-university-centre-for-linguistics/programmacall2016_final.pdf (2016)
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What can linguistics tell us about the history of Songhay?
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In: Mini African Symposium ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482458 ; Mini African Symposium, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Aug 2016, Jena, Germany ; https://www.shh.mpg.de/229770/mini-african-symposium-august-2016_j.pdf (2016)
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Archaic and innovative Islamic prayer names around the Sahara
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In: ISSN: 0041-977X ; EISSN: 1474-0699 ; Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376184 ; Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2015, 78 (2), pp.357-374. ⟨10.1017/S0041977X15000075⟩ ; https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-the-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies/article/archaic-and-innovative-islamic-prayer-names-around-the-sahara/DC8C4C7313F1A0A023BD7BD94ADF5FD1 (2015)
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Non-Tuareg Berber and the Genesis of Nomadic Northern Songhay
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In: ISSN: 0167-6164 ; EISSN: 1613-3811 ; Journal of African Languages and Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376179 ; Journal of African Languages and Linguistics, De Gruyter, 2015, 36 (1), pp.121-143. ⟨10.1515/jall-2015-0004⟩ ; https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jall.2015.36.issue-1/jall-2015-0004/jall-2015-0004.xml (2015)
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Gaining a language, losing a language ; Gaining a language, losing a language: Korandje from the 12th to the 21st century ; : Le korandjé du 12e siècle au 21e siècle
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In: ISSN: 1743-7598 ; The Middle East in London ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376176 ; The Middle East in London, The London Middle East Institute, SOAS, 2015, Endangered Languages, 11 (5), pp.11-12 ; https://www.soas.ac.uk/lmei/meil/ (2015)
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Explaining Korandjé ; Explaining Korandjé: Language contact, plantations, and the trans-Saharan trade
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In: ISSN: 0920-9034 ; Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376165 ; Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages, John Benjamins Publishing, 2015, 30 (2), pp.189-224. ⟨10.1075/jpcl.30.2.01sou⟩ ; https://benjamins.com/#catalog/journals/jpcl/main (2015)
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Explaining Korandjé ; Explaining Korandjé: Language contact, plantations, and the trans-Saharan trade
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In: ISSN: 0920-9034 ; Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376165 ; Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages, John Benjamins Publishing, 2015, 30 (2), pp.189-224. ⟨10.1075/jpcl.30.2.01sou⟩ ; https://benjamins.com/#catalog/journals/jpcl/main (2015)
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Archaic and innovative Islamic prayer names around the Sahara
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In: ISSN: 0041-977X ; EISSN: 1474-0699 ; Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376184 ; Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2015, 78 (2), pp.357-374. ⟨10.1017/S0041977X15000075⟩ ; https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-the-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies/article/archaic-and-innovative-islamic-prayer-names-around-the-sahara/DC8C4C7313F1A0A023BD7BD94ADF5FD1 (2015)
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Gaining a language, losing a language ; Gaining a language, losing a language: Korandje from the 12th to the 21st century ; : Le korandjé du 12e siècle au 21e siècle
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In: ISSN: 1743-7598 ; The Middle East in London ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376176 ; The Middle East in London, The London Middle East Institute, SOAS, 2015, Endangered Languages, 11 (5), pp.11-12 ; https://www.soas.ac.uk/lmei/meil/ (2015)
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Non-Tuareg Berber and the Genesis of Nomadic Northern Songhay
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In: ISSN: 0167-6164 ; EISSN: 1613-3811 ; Journal of African Languages and Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376179 ; Journal of African Languages and Linguistics, De Gruyter, 2015, 36 (1), pp.121-143. ⟨10.1515/jall-2015-0004⟩ ; https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jall.2015.36.issue-1/jall-2015-0004/jall-2015-0004.xml (2015)
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Abstract:
International audience ; With massive borrowing resulting in systematic suppletion, the nomadic Northern Songhay languages, Tadaksahak and Tagdal, are some of the most striking products of intense language contact in Africa. While the importance of Berber in their formation is obvious, published comparisons have focused almost exclusively on Tuareg, the currently dominant Berber language of the region. This paper, however, demonstrates that Tuareg-Songhay contact alone cannot adequately account for their emergence. Tadaksahak at least seems to have as its substrate not Tuareg, but rather a Western Berber language closely related to Tetserrét, a small minority language of Niger; such a language also played a role in the development of Tagdal. Western Berber influence, however, is not reconstructible at the proto-Northern-Songhay level, despite being attested in most Northern Songhay languages individually. A closer look at the Western Berber stratum in Tadaksahak indicates that language shift there was accompanied by broader cultural changes, including a shift away from the regional norm of cross-cousin marriage towards the North African preference for patrilineal parallel cousin marriage. These linguistic and cultural changes may have been part of an effort to assert an identity as specialists in Islamic learning, following regional political shifts around the sixteenth century.
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Keyword:
[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology; [SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History; [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Berber; Berbère; Contact linguistique; Daoussahak; Dawsahak; Emprunt; Historical linguistics; Language contact; Loanword; Songhay; Songhay septentrional; Sound correspondences; Tadaksahak; Tagdal; Tetserrét; Tuareg
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/jall-2015-0004 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376179
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Songhay lexica and the trans-Saharan trade
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In: 2013 Nilo-Saharan Linguistics Colloquium (NSLC) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482702 ; 2013 Nilo-Saharan Linguistics Colloquium (NSLC), Université de Cologne May 2013, Cologne, Germany (2013)
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