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Emerging themes in the development of prospective memory during childhood
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Adjacent and Non-Adjacent Word Contexts Both Predict Age of Acquisition of English Words: A Distributional Corpus Analysis of Child-Directed Speech.
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In: Cognitive science, vol 44, iss 11 (2020)
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Age of acquisition effects on traditional Chinese character naming and lexical decision.
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The performance of practitioners conducting facial comparisons on images of children across age
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Using Polygenic Profiles to Predict Variation in Language and Psychosocial Outcomes in Early and Middle Childhood.
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The speech-language pathologist's role in supporting the development of self-regulation: A review and tutorial
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In: Communication Sciences and Disorders Publications (2019)
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Action mechanisms for social cognition: behavioral and neural correlates of developing Theory of Mind.
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In: Developmental science, vol 20, iss 5 (2017)
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Household transmission of Neisseria meningitidis in the African meningitis belt: a longitudinal cohort study
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In: ISSN: 2214-109X ; The Lancet global health ; https://hal-riip.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-03238489 ; The Lancet global health, Elsevier, 2016, 4 (12), pp.e989-e995. ⟨10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30244-3⟩ (2016)
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Abstract:
International audience ; BackgroundInformation on transmission of meningococcal infection in the African meningitis belt is scarce. We aimed to describe transmission patterns of Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcus) in households in the African meningitis belt.MethodsCross-sectional carriage surveys were done in seven African meningitis belt countries (Chad, Ethiopia, Ghana, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, and Senegal) between Aug 1, 2010, and Oct 15, 2012. Meningococcal carriers identified in these surveys and all available people in their households were recruited into this longitudinal cohort study. We took pharyngeal swabs at first visit and took further swabs twice a month for 2 months and then monthly for a further 4 months. We used conventional bacteriological and molecular techniques to identify and characterise meningococci. We estimated the rates of carriage acquisition and recovery using a multi-state Markov model.FindingsMeningococci were isolated from 241 (25%) of 980 members of 133 households in which a carrier had been identified in the cross-sectional survey or at the first household visit. Carriage was detected subsequently in another household member who was not an index carrier in 75 households. Transmission within a household, suggested by detection of a further carrier with the same strain as the index carrier, was found in 52 of these 75 households. Children younger than 5 years were the group that most frequently acquired carriage from other household members. The overall individual acquisition rate was 2·4% (95% CI 1·6–4·0) per month, varying by age and household carriage status. The mean duration of carriage was 3·4 months (95% CI 2·7–4·4).InterpretationIn the African meningitis belt, transmission of meningococci within households is important, particularly for young children, and periods of carriage are usually of short duration.
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Keyword:
[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases; [SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology; [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie; Meningococcal; MESH: Adolescent; MESH: Adult; MESH: Africa; MESH: Age Factors; MESH: Carrier State; MESH: Child; MESH: Cohort Studies; MESH: Cross-Sectional Studies; MESH: Family Characteristics; MESH: Female; MESH: Humans; MESH: Infant; MESH: Longitudinal Studies; MESH: Male; MESH: Meningitis; MESH: Neisseria meningitidis; Newborn; Preschool
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URL: https://hal-riip.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-03238489/document https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30244-3 https://hal-riip.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-03238489/file/1-s2.0-S2214109X16302443-main.pdf https://hal-riip.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-03238489
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Prevalence of face recognition deficits in middle childhood.
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Children do not overcome lexical biases where adults do: The role of the referential scene in garden-path recovery
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In: Journal of Child Language (2015)
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Electrophysiological evidence of heterogeneity in visual statistical learning in young children with ASD.
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In: Developmental science, vol 18, iss 1 (2015)
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Predictors of longitudinal outcome and recovery of pragmatic language and its relation to externalizing behaviour after pediatric traumatic brain injury
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Cognitive development in females with PCDH19 gene-related epilepsy
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Sentence comprehension in boys with autism spectrum disorder.
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In: American journal of speech-language pathology, vol 23, iss 3 (2014)
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Follow the liar: the effects of adult lies on children's honesty.
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In: Developmental science, vol 17, iss 6 (2014)
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Bilateral versus unilateral cochlear implants in children: a study of spoken language outcomes
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Increased prevalence of sex chromosome aneuploidies in specific language impairment and dyslexia.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Web of Science (Lite) (http://apps.webofknowledge.com/summary.do) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) ; CrossRef (2014)
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The relationship between ventricular size at 1 month and outcome at 2 years in infants less than 30 weeks' gestation
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The perception of prosody and associated auditory cues in early-implanted children: the role of auditory working memory and musical activities.
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In: Int J Audiol , 53 (3) 182 - 191. (2014) (2014)
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Investigating word learning in fragile X syndrome: a fast-mapping study.
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In: Journal of autism and developmental disorders, vol 43, iss 7 (2013)
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