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Invited Speaker Support for SBP Conference Series (SBP 2014) held in April, 2014 in Washington, DC.
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Controlled English for Effective Communication during Coalition Operations
In: DTIC (2013)
Abstract: Coalition operations involve multi-team and/or multi-nation collaborations. Linguistic variations and cultural differences often create unexpected challenges for effective communication, and thus for Command and Control (C2) during military operations. In this paper, we propose using a controlled natural language, namely International Technology Alliance Controlled English (CE), and CE-based tools to improve cross-linguistic/cross-cultural communication. We will discuss various types of linguistic variations and cultural differences manifested by U.S. and British groups during coalition operations. The differences include lexical differences, and more importantly, differences in language use. These differences often result in miscommunication that can impede effective operations. CE (Mott 2010) is a subset of English with a restricted grammar that is based on a formal syntax and semantics. CE is human friendly but it allows machine processing. The current version of CE provides a common form of expression that promotes standard terminology and usage to reduce ambiguity in person-to-person communication; allows end-users to create new concepts with associated syntax and semantics; and provides a basis for automated and assistive applications and tools that support natural human-computer interaction, reasoning, and explanation. CE and CE-based tools can play an important role in facilitating cross-linguistic and cross-culture communication and enabling multi-nation teams to work together effectively and efficiently. ; Presented at the 18th International Command and Control Research and Technology Symposium (ICCRTS) C2 in Underdeveloped, Degraded and Denied Operational Environments held in Alexandria, VA, on 19-21 June 2013.
Keyword: *COALITION OPERATIONS; *COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS; *CROSS-LINGUISTIC COMMUNICATION; *ENGLISH LANGUAGE; *INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCE CONTROLLED ENGLISH; *JOINT MILITARY ACTIVITIES; *MILITARY FORCES(UNITED STATES); *NATURAL LANGUAGE; *STANDARDS; *UNITED KINGDOM; BRIEFING CHARTS; Command; Control and Communications Systems; CULTURAL DIFFERENCES; GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE; HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION; LANGUAGE DIFFERENCES; LANGUAGE USE; LINGUISTIC DIFFERENCES; LINGUISTIC VARIATIONS; Linguistics; MILITARY FORCES(FOREIGN); Military Operations; MISCOMMUNICATION; MULTINATIONAL COLLABORATIONS; SEMANTICS; Strategy and Tactics; SYMPOSIA; SYNTAX
URL: http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA588225
http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA588225
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3
Using a Bayesian Model to Combine LDA Features with Crowdsourced Responses
In: DTIC (2013)
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4
Building on Deep Learning
In: DTIC (2013)
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5
An Approach Using MIP Products for the Development of the Coalition Battle Management Language Standard
In: DTIC (2013)
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6
C2-Simulation Interoperability in NATO
In: DTIC (2013)
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7
Automated Extraction and Characterisation of Social Network Data from Unstructured Sources -- An Ontology-Based Approach
In: DTIC (2013)
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8
Interacting with Multi-Robot Systems Using BML
In: DTIC (2013)
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9
Making Semantic Information Work Effectively for Degraded Environments
In: DTIC (2013)
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10
Accelerating Exploitation of Low-grade Intelligence through Semantic Text Processing of Social Media
In: DTIC (2013)
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11
Introduction to the Words in the World Symposium
Shankar, S.. - 2013
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12
QUT Para at TREC 2012 Web Track: Word Associations for Retrieving Web Documents
In: DTIC (2012)
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13
Phoneme Class Based Adaptation for Mismatch Acoustic Modeling of Distant Noisy Speech (Preprint)
In: DTIC (2012)
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14
Conference Report: Cultural and Linguistic Advancement for Mission Success: Enhancing Language, Regional and Cultural Capabilities Across Whole of Government for an Effective COIN Strategy
In: DTIC (2012)
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15
Integrating Hard and Soft Information Sources for D2D Using Controlled Natural Language
In: DTIC (2012)
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16
Aligning Learning Capability with Strategy: A Training Needs Assessment (TNA) Case Study
In: DTIC (2012)
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17
Learning for Microblogs with Distant Supervision: Political Forecasting with Twitter
In: DTIC (2012)
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18
Incremental Syntactic Language Models for Phrase-Based Translation
In: DTIC (2011)
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19
Feasibility of Leveraging Crowd Sourcing for the Creation of a Large Scale Annotated Resource for Hindi English Code Switched Data: A Pilot Annotation
In: DTIC (2011)
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20
Segregation of Whispered Speech Interleaved with Noise or Speech Maskers
In: DTIC (2011)
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