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1
Probing for the Usage of Grammatical Number ...
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2
Estimating the Entropy of Linguistic Distributions ...
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3
A Latent-Variable Model for Intrinsic Probing ...
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4
On Homophony and Rényi Entropy ...
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5
Towards Zero-shot Language Modeling ...
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6
Differentiable Generative Phonology ...
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7
Finding Concept-specific Biases in Form--Meaning Associations ...
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8
Quantifying Gender Bias Towards Politicians in Cross-Lingual Language Models ...
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9
Probing as Quantifying Inductive Bias ...
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10
Revisiting the Uniform Information Density Hypothesis ...
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11
How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon? ...
Abstract: The mapping of lexical meanings to wordforms is a major feature of natural languages. While usage pressures might assign short words to frequent meanings (Zipf's law of abbreviation), the need for a productive and open-ended vocabulary, local constraints on sequences of symbols, and various other factors all shape the lexicons of the world's languages. Despite their importance in shaping lexical structure, the relative contributions of these factors have not been fully quantified. Taking a coding-theoretic view of the lexicon and making use of a novel generative statistical model, we define upper bounds for the compressibility of the lexicon under various constraints. Examining corpora from 7 typologically diverse languages, we use those upper bounds to quantify the lexicon's optimality and to explore the relative costs of major constraints on natural codes. We find that (compositional) morphology and graphotactics can sufficiently account for most of the complexity of natural codes -- as measured by code ... : Tiago Pimentel and Irene Nikkarinen contributed equally to this work. Accepted at NAACL 2021. This is the camera ready version ...
Keyword: Computation and Language cs.CL; FOS Computer and information sciences
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2104.14279
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.14279
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12
Disambiguatory Signals are Stronger in Word-initial Positions ...
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13
A Cognitive Regularizer for Language Modeling ...
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14
Do Syntactic Probes Probe Syntax? Experiments with Jabberwocky Probing ...
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15
On the Relationships Between the Grammatical Genders of Inanimate Nouns and Their Co-Occurring Adjectives and Verbs ...
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16
Investigating Cross-Linguistic Adjective Ordering Tendencies with a Latent-Variable Model ...
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17
SIGMORPHON 2020 Shared Task 0: Typologically Diverse Morphological Inflection ...
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18
Intrinsic Probing through Dimension Selection ...
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19
SIGTYP 2020 Shared Task: Prediction of Typological Features ...
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20
Information-Theoretic Probing for Linguistic Structure ...
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