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1
Consistency of a Nonword Repetition Task to Discriminate Children with and without Developmental Language Disorder in Catalan–Spanish and European Portuguese Speaking Children
In: Children (Basel) (2021)
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2
Cognitive Predictors of Sentence Comprehension in Children with and without Developmental Language Disorder: Implications for Assessment and Treatment
In: Int J Speech Lang Pathol (2019)
Abstract: PURPOSE: This paper summarises the clinical ramification of a large-scale study of the direct and indirect (mediated) influences of four cognitive mechanisms that are relevant to the comprehension of syntactic structure by school-age children with and without developmental language disorder (DLD). METHOD: 117 children with DLD and 117 propensity-matched typically-developing (TD) children completed sentence comprehension tasks and cognitive tasks related to fluid reasoning, controlled attention, speed of processing, phonological short-term memory, complex working memory and language knowledge in long-term memory. RESULT: Results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the most salient characteristics of cognitive processing in children with and without DLD was represented by a measurement model that included four latent variables: fluid reasoning, controlled attention, complex working memory, and language knowledge in long-term memory. Structural equation modeling indicated that complex working memory mediated the relationship between sentence comprehension and fluid reasoning, controlled attention, and long-term memory for language knowledge. CONCLUSION: Our research suggests that the most salient characteristics of cognitive processing in children with and without DLD can be condensed to four cognitive factors: fluid reasoning, controlled attention, complex working memory, and language knowledge in long-term memory). We suggest a few measures that clinicians can use to reliably assess these factors, and we summarise a functional intervention program that is designed to promote strategic organisation of information in ways that challenge verbal complex WM and LTM processes that support language comprehension and use.
Keyword: Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/17549507.2018.1559883
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6584051/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30712388
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3
Semantic structure in vocabulary knowledge interacts with lexical and sentence processing in infancy
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4
Lexical leverage: Category knowledge boosts real-time novel word recognition in two-year- olds
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5
Phonological and Lexical Effects in Verbal Recall by Children with Specific Language Impairments
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6
Do statistical segmentation abilities predict lexical-phonological and lexical-semantic abilities in children with and without SLI?
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7
Lexical Activation during Sentence Comprehension in Adolescents with History of Specific Language Impairment
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8
Beyond capacity limitations II: Effects of lexical processes on word recall in verbal working memory tasks in children with and without specific language impairment
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9
Explaining Lexical Semantic Deficits in Specific Language Impairment: The Role of Phonological Similarity, Phonological Working Memory, and Lexical Competition
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10
Gesture–speech integration in narrative: Are children less redundant than adults?
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11
Lexical Representations in Children With SLI: Evidence From a Frequency-Manipulated Gating Task
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12
Longitudinal Relationships Between Lexical and Grammatical Development in Typical and Late-Talking Children
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13
Can Infants Map Meaning to Newly Segmented Words?: Statistical Segmentation and Word Learning
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14
Categorical Perception of Speech by Children With Specific Language Impairments
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15
Beyond Capacity Limitations: Determinants of Word Recall Performance on Verbal Working Memory Span Tasks in Children With SLI
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