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Distinctions in the acquisition of vocabulary and grammar: An individual differences approach
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Abstract:
Learning language requires acquiring the grammatical categories of words in the language, but learning those categories requires understanding the role of words in the syntax. In this study, we examined how this chicken and egg problem is resolved by learners of an artificial language comprising nouns, verbs, adjectives and case markers following syntactic rules. We also measured individual differences in declarative and procedural memory processing, which have been linked to vocabulary and grammar learning, respectively. The results showed that grammar and vocabulary can be acquired simultaneously, but with distinctive patterns of acquisition – the syntactic role of verbs and their referents first, then other lexical categories, and finally the syntactic function of case markers. Interdependencies in learning were found for word order and verbs, which related to verbal declarative memory, and also for nouns, adjectives and case markers, which related to procedural memory.
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Keyword:
Applied linguistics; C850 - Cognitive & affective psychology; English as a second language; Linguistics; Psycholinguistics
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URL: http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/31379/1/Walker,%20N.,%20Monaghan,%20P.,%20Schoetensack,%20C.,%20Rebuschat,%20P.%20%282020%29.%20Distinctions%20in%20the%20acquisition%20of%20vocabulary%20and%20grammar%20An%20individual%20differences%20approach.pdf http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/31379/9/31379%201467-923X.12837%20%281%29.pdf http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/31379/ https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-923X.12837
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42 |
Embedding ICT to teach and assess the pragmatic targets of refusals and disagreements in spoken English
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Additional file 4 of Adult patient perspectives on receiving hospital discharge letters: a corpus analysis of patient interviews
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Additional file 1 of Adult patient perspectives on receiving hospital discharge letters: a corpus analysis of patient interviews
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Additional file 3 of Adult patient perspectives on receiving hospital discharge letters: a corpus analysis of patient interviews
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Additional file 2 of Adult patient perspectives on receiving hospital discharge letters: a corpus analysis of patient interviews
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Additional file 5 of Adult patient perspectives on receiving hospital discharge letters: a corpus analysis of patient interviews
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48 |
O gênero vídeoaula: deslocamentos e manutenções na cibercultura ; The genre videoclass: displacements and maintenance in cyberculture
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Oliveira, Luma Dittrich de. - : Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2020. : Curitiba, 2020. : Brasil, 2020. : Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos de Linguagens, 2020. : UTFPR, 2020
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A dissertação nos livros didáticos de língua portuguesa de 1980-1990: uma presença constante ; Dissertation genre in 1980-1990's Portuguese textbooks: a constant presence
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Mitsunari, Nathália Akemi Sato. - : Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP, 2020. : Universidade de São Paulo, 2020. : Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, 2020
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Competencia Comunicativa Intercultural Crítica y escritura académica: Análisis de los (sub)procesos de creación textual en estudiantes universitarios de Español Lengua Extranjera (E/LE)
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In: Porta Linguarum: revista internacional de didáctica de las lenguas extranjeras, ISSN 1697-7467, Nº. 34, 2020, pags. 169-192 (2020)
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Making sense of the interpreter role in a healthcare service-learning program
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Diseño de una página web para alojar glosarios especializados
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Corpus Linguistics and Corpus-Based Research and Its Implication in Applied Linguistics: A Systematic Review
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In: PAROLE: Journal of Linguistics and Education; Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Volume 10 Number 2 October 2020; 176-181 ; 23380683 ; 2087-345X (2020)
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55 |
Complexity Theory and Language Development: In celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman
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New Trends in Pragmatics Assessment Research: An Introduction
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An Interview with APPLE Lecture Speaker Dr. Paul Kei Matsuda
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60 |
“tsɑrɑŋ?” - Telephone Conversation Openings in the Rushani Language
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