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“She has many. cat?” : on-line processing of L2 morphophonology by Mandarin learners of English
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The Acquisition of Passive Constructions in L2 English by Mandarin Speakers
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Rater Cognition in L2 Speaking Assessment: A Review of the Literature
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-24 (2016) (2016)
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Abstract:
This literature review attempts to survey representative studies within the context of L2 speaking assessment that have contributed to the conceptualization of rater cognition. Two types of studies are looked at: 1) studies that examine how raters differ (and sometimes agree) in their cognitive processes and rating behaviors, in terms of their focus and feature attention, their approaches to scoring, and their treatment of the scoring criteria and non-criteria relevant aspects and features of the speaking performance; 2) studies that explore why raters differ, through the analysis of the interactions between several rater background factors (i.e., rater language background, rater experience and rater training) and their rating behaviors and decision-making processes. The two types of studies have improved our understanding of the nature and the causes of rater variability in their perception and evaluation of L2 speech. However, very few of those studies has drawn on existing theories of human information processing and research on strategy use, which can explain on a cognitive-processing (Purpura, 2014) level what goes on in raters’ mind during assessment. It is argued as a final conclusion that only based on established frameworks of human information processing and research on (meta)cognitive strategy use can rater cognition be explored with more depth and breadth.
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Keyword:
Applied linguistics; Cognition; English language; L2 speaking assessment; Language acquisition; P118-118.7; PE1-3729; Rhetoric; Second language; Second language acquisition
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/bc7817e0b9144f3a996d2a327a3ff173 https://doi.org/10.7916/D82R53MF
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Test Fairness in Second Language Assessment
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 54-59 (2016) (2016)
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Self- and Peer-Assessment of Speaking
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 68-83 (2016) (2016)
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Language, Migration, and Citizenship in France
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 46-53 (2016) (2016)
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Computer Mediated Collaborative Word Search in Online Tutoring: A Single Case Analysis
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 1-4 (2016) (2016)
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An Interview with APPLE Lecture Speaker Professor Brian MacWhinney
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-2 (2016) (2016)
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Embodied Vocabulary Explanation in ESL Group Interaction: A Preliminary Account
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 29-34 (2016) (2016)
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Managing the Participation of a Young Learner: A Multimodal Teacher Practice
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 24-28 (2016) (2016)
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Positive Feedback Loops: Sarcasm and the Pseudo-Argument in Reddit Communities
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 84-97 (2016) (2016)
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Learners’ privilege and responsibility: A critical examination of the experiences and perspectives of learners from Chinese backgrounds in the United States
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 60-63 (2016) (2016)
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Multimodality in the Classroom: An Introduction
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp i-vi (2016) (2016)
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Signaling Learner Stance through Multimodal Resources
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 44-50 (2016) (2016)
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Ignoring Disadvantaged Students: Caveats of the ELA Regents Exam
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 38-45 (2016) (2016)
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The Effects of Visual Input on Scoring a Speaking Achievement Test
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 1-23 (2016) (2016)
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Assessing English Language Learners: Bridges to Educational Equity: Connecting Academic Language Proficiency to Student Achievement
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 63-67 (2016) (2016)
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Contribution with Hand-Raising in Graduate Student Self-Selection: Bringing Legitimacy to the Focal Shift of Talk
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 35-39 (2016) (2016)
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Commentaries on Validity Issues in Foreign and Second Language Assessment
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp i-iii (2016) (2016)
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